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Symbols & Numeric   
**CHE 104: Introductory Chemistry I.   
**CHE 105: Introductory Chemistry Laboratory I.   
**CHE 106: Introductory Chemistry II.   
**CHE 107: Introductory Chemistry Laboratory II.   
**CHE 114: Essentials of General Chemistry—Lecture.   
**CHE 115: Essentials of General Chemistry—Laboratory.   
**CHE 120: Essentials of Organic Chemistry Lecture I.   
**CHE 121: Essentials of Organic Chemistry Laboratory II.   
**CHE 166: General Chemistry I.   
**CHE 167: General Chemistry Laboratory I.   
**CHE 168: General Chemistry II.   
**CHE 169: General Chemistry Laboratory II.   
**CHE 232: Organic Chemistry Lecture I.   
**CHE 233: Organic Chemistry Laboratory I.   
**CHE 234: Organic Chemistry Lecture II.   
**CHE 235: Organic Chemistry Laboratory II.   
*230: Africa   
*232: Europe   
*234: Oceania   
*ACU 160: Introduction to the Greek and Roman Cultures.   
*ACU 226: Greek Daily Life.   
*ACU 227: Roman Daily Life.   
*ACU 304: The Literature of Ancient Science.   
*ACU 306: Roman Literature in Translation.   
*ACU 309: Ancient Comedy in English Translation.   
*ACU 310: History and Biography as a Genre of Literature.   
*ACU 321: The Ancient Romance.   
*AMS 211: American Studies Methods and Materials.   
*AMS 460: American Studies Seminar.   
*AMS 485: Independent Study.   
*ANT 142: Images of Culture.   
*ANT 311: The Archaeology of Europe.   
*ANT 312: African Archaeology.   
*ANT 316: Early Societies and Cultures of North America.   
*ANT 319: The Archaeology of Southwestern North America.   
*ANT 320: Anthropological Theory and Method I.   
*ANT 321: Anthropological Theory and Method II.   
*ANT 322: Analyzing Anthropological Data Quantitatively.   
*ANT 325: Method and Theory in Archaeology.   
*ANT 327: Field Techniques in Anthropological Linguistics.   
*ANT 337: Inequality in Cross-Cultural Perspective.   
*ANT 371: Field and Laboratory Research in Archaeology.   
*ARH 139: Introduction to the History of European Art from Antiquity through the Eighteenth Century.   
*ARH 329: Modern Architecture.   
*ARH 337: The Splendor of Persia.   
*AST (PHY) 306: Astrophysics.   
*BIO (GEO) 470: Oceanographic Research Cruise.   
*CED 105: Introduction to Cooperative Education and Career Development.   
*CED 270: Social Processes in the Work Environment.   
*CED 355: Academic Perspectives on the World of Work.   
*COM 205: Oral Interpretation of Literature I.   
*COM 215: Nonverbal Communication.   
*COM 302: Oral Interpretation of Literature II.   
*COM 303: Ensemble Reading.   
*COM 402: Special Forms of Oral Interpretation.   
*DFN 140: Current Food and Nutrition Concerns.   
*DFN 215: Nutrition in Health Promotion.   
*DFN 221: Food, Culture, and Society.   
*DFN 242: Geriatric Nutrition.   
*DFN 320: Meal Management.   
*DFN 321: Experimental Foods.   
*DFN 350: Trends in Dietetics, Foods, and Nutrition.   
*DFN 440: Seminar in Dietetics, Foods, and Nutrition.   
*DNC 227: Theory and Practice of Dance in Education.   
*DNC 316: Educational and Recreational Programs in Dance.   
*ECE 402: Teaching History and Social Studies in the Elementary School (N-VI).   
*ECE 403: Teaching Science in the Elementary School (N-VI).   
*ECE 404: Teaching Mathematics in the Elementary School (N-VI).   
*ECE 405: Art in Elementary School (N-VI).   
*ECE 416: Methods of Teaching Reading in the Primary Grades (N-III).   
*ECE 419: Planning Pre-Kindergarten Programs and Kindergarten.   
*ECE 420: Methods of Teaching Reading in the Middle Grades (IV-VI).   
*ECE 429: Introduction to Parent/Teacher/Child Relationships in Early Childhood Settings.   
*ECE 444: Music in the Elementary School (N-VI).   
*ECE 445: Physical Education in the Elementary School (N-VI).   
*EDS 390: Introduction to Special Education.   
*ESC (ECE) 310: The Spanish-Speaking American in the Urban School Setting.   
*ESC (PRS) 440: Puerto Rican Studies   
*ESC 300: Human Relations.   
*ESC 304: Theories of Prejudice and Stereotyping: Implications for Educational Settings.   
*ESC 308: Current Issues and Problems in Education.   
*ESC 315: American Education: Philosophical and Historical Foundations.   
*ESC 400: Evaluation in Teaching English to Speakers of Other Languages in Secondary and Continuing Education.   
*ESC 403: Assessment in Secondary, Adult, and Business Education Settings.   
*ESC 405: Teaching of English as a Second Language (Grades 7-12).   
*ESC 406: Sex Education, Cultural Values, and Family Life.   
*ESC 407: Bilingualism and Bilingual Education.   
*ESC 408: Methods and Materials for Teaching Prevention of Drug and Alcohol Abuse.   
*ESC 411: Teaching Corrective Reading in Secondary School.   
*ESC 412: Teaching Reading: The Use of Adolescents' Literature.   
*ESC 420: Accounting and Business Subjects.   
*ESC 421: Secretarial Subjects.   
*ESC 431: Family & Consumer Studies.   
*ESC 435: Speech.   
*ESC 436: Clerical Subjects.   
*ESC 442: Teaching Environmental Science.   
*ESC 443: The Systematic Design of Instruction for Business and Industry.   
*ESC 444: Delivering Instruction in Business and Industry.   
*ESC 445: Recreation Studies.   
*ESS 314: Fundamentals of Classroom Group Dynamics.   
*ESS 350: Curriculum and Methods in Special Education.   
*ESS 376-377: Fieldwork in Special Education Services I and II.   
*ESS 401: Learning Disorders: A Developmental View.   
*ESS 402: Diagnosis of Learning Disorders.   
*ESS 403: Behavioral Approaches to Children's Emotional Problems.   
*ESS 424: Principles and Practices of Educational Guidance.   
*ESS 425: Principles and Practices of Vocational Guidance in the Elementary and Secondary Schools.   
*ESS 429: Education and Mass Media.   
*ESS 433: Workshop in Instructional Materials and Equipment.   
*ESS 485-486: Independent Study in Special Education Services I and II.   
*ESS 490: Honors Course in Research in Special Educational Services.   
*FCS (WST) 180: Modern Housing.   
*FCS (WST) 372: Family Relationships: Field Study and Seminar.   
*FCS 102: Clothing I.   
*FCS 120: Historic Costume.   
*FCS 121: Clothing in Twentieth-Century Society.   
*FCS 124: Family Clothing.   
*FCS 125: Textiles I.   
*FCS 126: Interior Decoration and Design.   
*FCS 161: Orientation to Family and Consumer Studies.   
*FCS 202: Clothing II.   
*FCS 219: Consumer Problems in Housing.   
*FCS 227: Textiles II.   
*FCS 228: Textile Design.   
*FCS 229: Weaving I.   
*FCS 271: Child Development.   
*FCS 301: Demonstration Materials and Techniques.   
*FCS 302: Special Problems in Clothing Design.   
*FCS 314: Household Equipment.   
*FCS 315: Home and Cooperative Ownership and Tenancy.   
*FCS 316: Home Management.   
*FCS 317: Consumption Behavior.   
*FCS 318: Management of Housing for the Elderly.   
*FCS 370: Field Study in Clothing and Textiles.   
*FCS 374: Consumer Advocacy.   
*FCS 403: Introduction to Counseling for Family Living.   
*FCS 449: Housing Management and Maintenance.   
*FCS 452: Current Problems in Family and Consumer Studies.   
*FCS 453: Trends in Family and Consumer Studies.   
*FCS 472: Field Study in Housing Management.   
*FCS 473: Problems in Home Management.   
*FCS 485: Independent Study in Family and Consumer Studies.   
*FCS 489: Seminar in Housing Management.   
*FCS 492: Honors in Family and Consumer Studies.   
*FCS 493: Special Projects in Family and Consumer Studies.   
*FRE 107: Elementary French: Intensive Course.   
*FRE 251: French Authors in English Translation.   
*GEH 242: Economic Geography.   
*GEH 270: Field Geography.   
*GEH 275: Field Geography of New York City and Vicinity.   
*GEH 283: Geography of Western Europe.   
*GEH 293: Geography of New York State.   
*GEH 315: Historical Geography.   
*GEH 325: Political Geography.   
*GEH 330: The History of Geographic Thought.   
*GEH 335: Problems in Human Ecology.   
*GEH 340: Advanced Urban Geography.   
*GEO (BIO) 332: Advanced Oceanography.   
*GEO (BIO) 470: Summer Oceanographic Research Cruise.   
*GEO 333: Petrology.   
*GEO 342: Micropaleontology.   
*GEO 344: Optical Mineralogy.   
*GEO 401: X-ray Crystallography.   
*GEO 426: Advanced Sedimentology.   
*GEP 227: Interpretation of Aerial Photography.   
*GEP 299: Cartography and Graphic Presentation II.   
*GER (SLA) 450: Independent Study in Drama and Theatre (in English).   
*GER 100: Elementary German—Intensive Course.   
*GER 103: Elementary German I.   
*GER 104: Elementary German II.   
*GER 107: German Reading Course.   
*GER 108: Elementary German for General Reading Purposes II.   
*GER 205: German Literature on Records.   
*GER 207: Reading Course in Expository Prose.   
*GER 209: Intermediate German Conversation.   
*GER 301: German Literature I.   
*GER 302: German Literature II.   
*GER 307: Translation from German into English.   
*GER 308: Advanced German Composition.   
*GER 309: Advanced German Conversation.   
*GER 315: German Civilization.   
*GER 321: Survey of German Literature.   
*GER 323: German Lyric Poetry.   
*GER 325: German Prose of the Nineteenth Century.   
*GER 326: German Prose of the Twentieth Century.   
*GER 327: German Drama of the Nineteenth Century.   
*GER 328: German Drama of the Twentieth Century.   
*GER 333: Goethe.   
*GER 334: Goethe's Faust.   
*GER 340: Famous Works of German Literature in English Translation.   
*GER 341: Contemporary German Literature in English Translation.   
*GER 344: Faust (in English).   
*GER 346: Brecht's Plays and Their Sources (in English).   
*GER 348: Modern Scandinavian Prose (in English).   
*GER 349: The Modern German and Scandinavian Drama (in English).   
*GER 350: Proseminar.   
*GER 352: German Writers.   
*GER 355: Aspects of German Culture.   
*GER 360: German Authors in English Translation.   
*GER 361: German Writers in English Translation.   
*GER 362: Topics and Themes in German Literature (in English).   
*GER 365: Aspects of German Culture (in English).   
*GRK 227: Plato: The Trial of Socrates.   
*GRK 228: Homer: The Iliad.   
*GRK 229: New Testament Greek.   
*GRK 230: Greek Prose Authors.   
*GRK 301: Homer's Odyssey.   
*GRK 302: The Homeric Hymns and Hesiodic Poetry.   
*GRK 303: Greek Lyric Poetry.   
*GRK 304: Aeschylus.   
*GRK 305: Sophocles.   
*GRK 306: Euripides.   
*GRK 307: Aristophanes.   
*GRK 308: Thucydides.   
*GRK 309: Xenophon.   
*GRK 310: The Attic Orators.   
*GRK 314: Plato.   
*GRK 400: Greek Prose Composition and Stylistics.   
*HCU (HIA) 302: Biblical History and Archaeology.   
*HCU (HIA) 333: A History of the Jews in Spain and the Sephardic Dispersion.   
*HCU (PHI) 363: Introduction to Jewish Philosophy.   
*HCU (YDH) 100: Elementary Yiddish —Intensive Course.   
*HCU (YDH) 101: Elementary Yiddish I.   
*HCU (YDH) 102: Elementary Yiddish II.   
*HCU (YDH) 201: Intermediate Yiddish I.   
*HCU (YDH) 202: Intermediate Yiddish II.   
*HCU 111: The World of the Old Testament.   
*HCU 318: The Jewish Tradition in Modern French and German Literature.   
*HCU 319: Masterpieces of Ancient and Medieval Hebraic Literature in Translation.   
*HCU 320: Readings in Modern Hebraic Literature in Translation.   
*HCU 324: Job, Ecclesiastes, and the Human Predicament.   
*HCU 325: The Hebrew Prophets.   
*HEA (WST) 136: Family and Community Health.   
*HEA 167: School and Community Health.   
*HEB 216: Biblical Literature: Historical Books.   
*HEB 217: The Modern Hebrew Short Story.   
*HEB 300: Hebrew Conversation I.   
*HEB 301: Hebrew Conversation II.   
*HEB 317: Biblical Literature: Prophetic Books.   
*HEB 318: Biblical Literature: Hagiographa.   
*HEB 321: Talmudic Literature.   
*HEB 322: Medieval Literature.   
*HEB 323: Poetry of the Modern Hebrew Renaissance Period.   
*HEB 324: The Modern Hebrew Essay.   
*HEB 325: History of Modern Hebrew Literature.   
*HEB 328: Contemporary Hebrew Prose.   
*HEB 331: Medieval Hebrew Philosophic Texts.   
*HEB 341: Hebrew Grammar and Composition.   
*HEB 389: Seminar.   
*HIA (HCU) 302: Biblical History and Archaeology.   
*HIA (HCU) 330: The Jews During the Middle Ages.   
*HIA (HCU) 333: A History of Jews in Spain and the Sephardic Dispersion.   
*HIA 325: The Early Christians.   
*HIA 331: Life and Society in the Middle Ages.   
*HIA 336: England in the Middle Ages.   
*HIE 325: Italy from Napoleon through Mussolini.   
*HIE 345: Hitler, the Nazis, Fascism, and Neo-Fascism.   
*HIS 281: Introductory Tutorial in History.   
*HIS 301: Introduction to the History of Biology.   
*HIU 324: The History of Italian-Americans.   
*HIW (HCU) 308: The Jews of Tsarist and Soviet Russia.   
*HSA 250: ICD-9-CM Coding I.   
*HSA 251: ICD-9-CM Coding II.   
*HSA 252: Coding for Ambulatory Care.   
*HSA 303: Operations Analysis of the Health Delivery System.   
*IAS 266: The Italian-American Tradition in American Literature.   
*IAS 450: Topics in Italian-American Studies.   
*ITA 234: Machiavelli in Translation.   
*ITA 236: Pirandello in Translation.   
*ITA 314: Italian Civilization I.   
*ITA 315: Italian Civilization II.   
*ITA 450: Advanced Seminar.   
*LA 310: Livy's History of Rome.   
*LAT 228: Prose and Poetry of the Roman Republic.   
*LAT 301: Roman Comedy.   
*LAT 302: The Works of Horace.   
*LAT 303: Vergil's Eclogues and Georgics.   
*LAT 304: The Works of Cicero.   
*LAT 305: Lucretius's On the Nature of Things.   
*LAT 306: Vergil's Aeneid.   
*LAT 307: Personal Correspondence.   
*LAT 314: The Works of Ovid.   
*LAT 315: Catullus and the Elegiac Poets.   
*LAT 316: Caesar's Commentaries.   
*LAT 317: The Works of Tacitus.   
*LAT 318: Roman Writers of the First and Second Centuries, A.D.   
*LAT 400: Latin Prose Composition and Stylistics.   
*LNG 444: Readings in Linguistics.   
*MAT 050: Applications of Arithmetic and Algebraic Skills.   
*MAT 231: Statistics for Biologists.   
*MAT 321: Analysis II.   
*MAT 335: Applied Mathematics I.   
*MAT 336: Applied Mathematics II.   
*MAT 450: Seminar in Algebra.   
*MAT 451: Seminar in Geometry.   
*MSH 228, 229, 230, 231, 232, and 233: The Literature of Music.   
*MSH 234, 235, 236, 237, 238, and 239: Opera.   
*MSH 245: Music in the United States, from the Colonial Period to the Present.   
*MSH 250: Master Composers.   
*MSH 266: Folk and Traditional Music.   
*MSP 185: Elementary Guitar Playing.   
*MSP 202: The Chamber Choir.   
*MST 312: Fugue I.   
*MST 313: Fugue II.   
*PHY (AST) 306: Astrophysics.   
*PHY 215: Medical Physics.   
*PHY 403: Theoretical Mechanics.   
*PHY 404: Electromagnetic Theory.   
*POR (LAC) 247: Brazilian Literature from the Colonial Period to the Twentieth Century.   
*POR 105: Elementary Portuguese I.   
*POR 106: Elementary Portuguese II.   
*POR 108: Elementary Portuguese III.   
*POR 201: Intermediate Portuguese Reading and Composition.   
*POR 246: Portuguese Literature from the Eighteenth to the Twentieth Century.   
*RUS 100: Elementary Russian—Intensive Course.   
*RUS 107: Elementary Russian for General Reading Purposes I.   
*RUS 108: Elementary Russian for General Reading Purposes II.   
*RUS 201: Intermediate Russian I.   
*RUS 202: Intermediate Russian II.   
*RUS 301: Advanced Russian I.   
*RUS 302: Advanced Russian II.   
*RUS 308: Advanced Russian Grammar and Composition.   
*RUS 309: Advanced Russian Conversation.   
*RUS 319: The Language of the Russian 'byt.'   
*RUS 320: Masterpieces of Russian Literature I—From the Beginning to the 1870s.   
*RUS 321: Masterpieces of Russian Literature II—From the 1870s to the Soviet Period.   
*RUS 322: Masterpieces of Russian Literature III—From 1917 to the Present.   
*RUS 330: Russian Literature from the Middle Ages to the Eighteenth Century.   
*RUS 333: The Russian Short Story.   
*RUS 336: Russian Drama to Chekhov.   
*RUS 337: Twentieth-Century Russian Drama.   
*RUS 338: Classical Russian Poetry.   
*RUS 339: Modern Russian Poetry.   
*RUS 340: Survey of Russian Literature from the Beginning to the 1870s (in English).   
*RUS 341: Survey of Russian Literature from the 1870s to the Soviet Period (in English).   
*RUS 342: Survey of Soviet Russian Literature—From 1917 to the Present (in English).   
*RUS 343: Survey of Russian Drama (in English).   
*RUS 346: Dostoevsky (in English).   
*RUS 347: Tolstoy (in English).   
*RUS 350: Colloquium in Russian Literature.   
*RUS 360: Russian Authors (in English).   
*SLA (GER) 450: Independent Study in Drama and Theatre (in English).   
*SLA 362: Topics and Themes in Slavic Literature (in English).   
*SLA 365: Aspects of Slavic Culture and Civilization (in English).   
*SOC 241: Nature and Function of Social Groups.   
*SOC 314: Social Change and Social Planning.   
*SOC 317: Comparative Analysis of Modern Industrial Societies.   
*SPA 231: Spanish Literature in Translation I.   
*SPA 232: Spanish Literature in Translation II.   
*SPV 230: Survey of Speech and Hearing Problems.   
*SPV 325: The Contrastive Analysis of English with Other Languages.   
*SPV 329: Social and Regional Dialects of English.   
*SPV 453: Special Studies in Speech and Hearing Sciences.   
*SWA 202: Intermediate Swahili II.   
*SWA 345: Swahili Literature I.   
*SWA 346: Swahili Literature II.   
*THE 310: Play Production and Directing for Secondary Schools.   
*THE 439: Studies in the Greek and Roman Theatre.   
*THE 440: Studies in Elizabethan and Jacobean Theatre.   
*THE 442: Studies in Modern Theatre.   
*THE 445: Studies in Restoration and Eighteenth-Century Theatre.   
*YDH (HCU) 100: Elementary Yiddish—Intensive Course.   
*YDH (HCU) 101: Elementary Yiddish I.   
*YDH (HCU) 102: Elementary Yiddish II.   
*YDH (HCU) 201: Intermediate Yiddish I.   
*YDH (HCU) 202: Intermediate Yiddish II.   
*YDH (HCU) 340: Masterpieces of Yiddish Literature in Translation.   
*YDH (HCU) 485: Yiddish Independent Studies.   
*YOR 201: Intermediate Yoruba.   
*YOR 345: Yoruba Oral Literature.   
*YOR 346: Modern Yoruba Literature.   
12-Credit Minor in Classical Civilization and the Classical Tradition (Interdisciplinary)   
12-Credit Minor in Middle and High School Education   
12-Credit Minor in Philosophy   
15-Credit Minor in Global Studies, B.A.   
18-Credit Minor in Law and Government, B.A.   
228: Orchestral Music   
229: The Concerto   
230: Choral Literature   
231: Chamber Music   
231: Middle East   
232: The Art Song   
233: India   
233: Piano Music   
234: Opera: 1600 to 1830.   
235: Native North America   
235: Opera: 1830 to Twentieth Century.   
236: Southeast Asia   
236: The Operas of Mozart.   
237: East Asia   
237: The Operas of Wagner.   
238: Twentieth-Century Opera.   
239: Italian Opera.   
24-Credit Major in Philosophy   
28-29 Credit Major in Earth Science, B.A.   
285: Asia   
287: Africa   
289: Latin America (LAC 289)   
28-Credit Major in Geography, B.A.   
291: Eastern Europe and the Former Soviet Republics   
30-31 Credit Major in Comparative Literature, B.A.   
30-36-Credit Major in History, B.A.   
30-Credit Major in Art, B.A., with a Specialization in Art History   
30-Credit Major in Latin American and Caribbean Studies, B.A.   
30-Credit Major in Latino/Puerto Rican Studies, B.A.   
30-Credit Major in Linguistics, B.A.   
30-Credit Major in Sociology, B.A.   
31-41 Credit Major in English, B.A.   
34-35 Credit Major in Anthropology, B.A.   
34-Credit Major in Economics, B.A.   
35-Credit Major in Psychology, B.A.   
36-Credit Major in African and African American Studies, B.A.   
36-Credit Major in American Studies, B.A.   
36-Credit Major in Greek and Latin, B.A., with a Specialization in Classical Culture   
36-Credit Major in Greek, B.A.   
36-Credit Major in Hebraic and Judaic Studies, B.A., with a Specialization in Hebraic Studies   
36-Credit Major in Italian-American Studies, B.A.   
36-Credit Major in Latin, B.A.   
36-Credit Major in Multimedia Studies, B.A.   
36-Credit Major in Physics, B.A.   
36-Credit Major in Speech Pathology and Audiology, B.A.   
37.5 Credit Major in Nursing, B.S.   
38-41 Credit Major in Art, B.A., with a Specialization in Studio Art   
38-Credit Major in Hebraic and Judaic Studies, B.A., with a Specialization in Judaic Studies   
39- or 40-Credit Major in Political Science, B.A.   
40-44-Credit Major in Mathematics, B.A.   
40-Credit Interdisciplinary Geriatric Team Option, B.S.   
40-Credit Major in Recreation Education, B.S.   
42-Credit Combined Major in Greek and Latin, B.A.   
42-Credit Major in Accounting, B.A.   
42-Credit Major in Dance, B.A.   
42-Credit Major in Multimedia Journalism, B.A.   
42-Credit Major in Theatre, B.A.   
43-44-Credit Major in Computer Science, B.A.   
454: Studies in Analytical Chemistry   
456: Studies in Biochemistry   
458: Studies in Inorganic Chemistry   
460: Studies in Organic Chemistry   
462: Studies in Physical Chemistry   
464: Intradisciplinary Studies   
46-Credit Bachelor of Business Administration Degree (B.B.A.)   
51-Credit Major in Dance-Theatre, B.F.A.   
52-57.5-Credit Major in Health Education and Promotion, B.S.   
52-Credit Major in Therapeutic Recreation, B.S.   
53-Credit Major in Biology II, B.A.   
54-59 Credit Major in Chemistry, B.A.   
54-61.5 Credit Major in Dietetics, Foods, and Nutrition, B.S.   
54-Credit Major in Physics, B.S.   
55-Credit Major in Health Services Administration, B.S.   
55-Credit Major in Social Work, B.A.   
56-58-Credit Major in Computer Information Systems, B.S.   
56-60-Credit Major in Computer Science, B.S.   
58-60 Credit Major in Art, B.F.A.   
58-Credit Major in Computer Graphics and Imaging, B.S.   
58-Credit Major in Computer Graphics and Imaging, B.S.   
58-Credit Major in Computer Graphics and Imaging, B.S.   
60-Credit Interdisciplinary Major in Anthropology (Physical), Biology, and Chemistry (B.S.)   
60-Credit Major in Anthropology (Physical), Biology, and Chemistry, B.S.   
61.5-62-Credit Major in Exercise Science, B.S.   
63-Credit Major in Accounting, B.S.   
64-Credit Major in Music, B.S.   
66-Credit Requirement in Health N-12 Teacher, B.S.   
70-Credit Major in Biology I, B.A.   
75-Credit Major in Nursing, B.S.   
76-77 Credit Major in Chemistry, B.S.   
81-Credit Major in Chemistry, B.S., with a Specialization in Biochemistry   
A   
AAS (HIS) 245: History of African Americans.   
AAS (HIS) 248: African History.   
AAS (HIU) 311: Black Nationalism.   
AAS (HIU) 330: The Civil Rights Movement.   
AAS (HIU) 349: The Harlem Renaissance.   
AAS (HIU) 352: Topics in African American History and Culture.   
AAS (HIU)(WST) 340: History of African American Women.   
AAS (HIW) 323: History of Africa to 1800.   
AAS (HIW) 327: History of Africa 1800 to the Present.   
AAS (HIW) 351: Topics in African History, Politics, and Society.   
AAS (HIW) 353: Topics in Caribbean History, Politics, and Society.   
AAS (LAC) 235: Caribbean Societies.   
AAS (LAC) 241: Literature of the English and Francophone Caribbean.   
AAS (LAC) 306: The Haitian-Dominican Border: Nation, State and Race.   
AAS (LAC) 334: Music of the Caribbean.   
AAS (LAC) 335: The Caribbean in World Politics.   
AAS (LAC) 400: Seminar: Slavery in the New World.   
AAS (LNG) 339: African Languages.   
AAS (MMJ) 332: The African American Media.   
AAS (MMS) 326: Africa in Cinema.   
AAS (PHI) 269: Introduction to African Philosophy.   
AAS (PHI) 305: African Philosophical Thought.   
AAS (PHI)(SOC) 338: Race and Ethnicity in Society.   
AAS (POL) 342: African-Americans in the Political System.   
AAS (THE) 238: African American Theatre.   
AAS (WST) 228: The African-American Family.   
AAS (WST) 239: Black Women in American Society.   
AAS (WST) 240: Women in African Society.   
AAS (WST) 344: African Women Writers.   
AAS (WST) 347: Black Feminism.   
AAS 166: Introduction to African and African American Studies.   
AAS 212: African Art.   
AAS 213: African American Art.   
AAS 225: The Contemporary Urban Community.   
AAS 226: Community Organization.   
AAS 232: African Civilizations.   
AAS 242: African Literature.   
AAS 266: Contemporary Black Music.   
AAS 267: African American Literature.   
AAS 268: The Economics of Poverty.   
AAS 303: Globalization and Africa.   
AAS 304: Societies and Cultures of Africa.   
AAS 312: African American Religious Movements in the United States.   
AAS 313: The African-American Economy.   
AAS 316: Introduction to Community Development and Planning.   
AAS 317: African Americans and The Law.   
AAS 318: African American Psychology.   
AAS 320: Ancient Egypt (KMT).   
AAS 322: The City in Africa.   
AAS 324: History of African American Education.   
AAS 343: African American Women Writers.   
AAS 345: African American Poetry.   
AAS 346: African American Autobiography.   
AAS 348: Literatures of Africa and the African Diaspora.   
AAS 381: Individual Tutorial Project in African and African American Studies.   
AAS 390: Research Methods.   
AAS 451: Seminar in African History, Politics, and Society.   
AAS 470: Fieldwork in the African American Community.   
AAS 475: Fieldwork in Africa.   
AAS 481: Honors Project.   
About Lehman College   
Academic Competitive Grant   
Academic Departments and Programs   
Academic Facilities   
Academic Honors   
Academic Information and Advisement Center   
Academic Integrity   
Academic Organization   
Academic Policies   
Academic Services   
Academic Services and Policies   
Academic Standards   
Academic Year   
ACC 171: Principles of Accounting I.   
ACC 185: Introduction to Accounting for Non-Accounting Majors.   
ACC 272: Principles of Accounting II.   
ACC 334: Intermediate Accounting I.   
ACC 335: Intermediate Accounting II.   
ACC 342: Advanced Accounting.   
ACC 343: Analysis of Financial Statements.   
ACC 348: Computer-Based Accounting.   
ACC 385: Independent Study in Accounting.   
ACC 439: Cost Accounting I.   
ACC 440: Cost Accounting II.   
ACC 441: Auditing.   
ACC 442: Introduction to Federal Taxation.   
ACC 444: Advanced Accounting Problems.   
ACC 445: Forensic Accounting.   
ACC 446: Nonprofit and International Accounting.   
ACC 447: Financial Accounting Theory.   
ACC 449: Advanced Tax Problems.   
ACC 490: Honors Project in Accounting.   
ACU (HIA) 316: Greek Archaeology of the Classical Period.   
ACU (HIA) 318: Roman Archaeology and Topography.   
ACU (HIA)(WST) 311: Women in Antiquity.   
ACU (WST) 302: Women in Antiquity.   
ACU 231: Current English Usage of Latin and Greek.   
ACU 232: The Vocabulary of Medical and Scientific Terminology.   
ACU 266: Classical Myth and the Human Condition.   
ACU 305: Greek Literature in Translation.   
ACU 307: The Greek and Roman Epic in English Translation.   
ACU 308: Greek and Roman Tragedy in English Translation.   
ACU 315: Philosophical Thought Before Socrates.   
ACU 350: Topics in Ancient Culture.   
ACU 381: Tutorial in Ancient Culture.   
Admission of Students Who May Pose a Risk to the College   
Admission to Undergraduate Degree Programs   
Admissions   
Adult Degree Colloquium   
Adult Degree Program   
Advanced Courses in Creative and Professional Writing   
Advanced Courses in World Literature   
Advanced History Courses   
Advanced Imaging Labs   
African and African American Sequences   
African and African American Studies   
Aid for Part-Time Study (APTS)   
American Studies   
AMS 111: American Culture—Value and Traditions.   
AMS 360: Special Topics in American Studies.   
AMS 361: Contributions to American Studies.   
ANT (ARH) 346: North American Indian Art.   
ANT (LAC) 317: Early Civilization of South America and the Caribbean.   
ANT (LAC) 318: Early Civilizations of Mexico and Central America.   
ANT (LAC) 347: Race and Ethnicity in Latin America and the Caribbean.   
ANT (LNG) 326: Anthropological Linguistics.   
ANT (MMS) 351: The Anthropology of Media.   
ANT (WST) 206: Anthropological Perspectives on Women and Men.   
ANT (WST)(LAC) 210: Women in Latin America.   
ANT 120: Human Evolutionary Biology.   
ANT 171: Introduction to Human Evolution.   
ANT 211: Cultural Anthropology.   
ANT 212: Ancient Peoples and Cultures.   
ANT 228 (LNG 228): Language and Culture.   
ANT 230, (MES) 231, 232, 233, 234, 235, 236, 237, and (LAC) 238: Selected Studies in Societies and Cultures.   
ANT 239: Peoples and Cultures of Afghanistan, Pakistan, and India.   
ANT 240: Emergence of Ancient Civilizations.   
ANT 250 (IAS 250): The Italian-American Community.   
ANT 251: Peoples and Cultures of [geographic area to be determined].   
ANT 269: Introduction to Human Variation.   
ANT 300: Human Variation.   
ANT 301: Human Origins.   
ANT 302: Primate Behavior and Ecology.   
ANT 303: Human Osteology.   
ANT 305: Forensic Anthropology.   
ANT 306: Survey of Forensic Science.   
ANT 307: The Anthropology of Growth.   
ANT 309: Human Genetics.   
ANT 310: Evolution of the Primates.   
ANT 313: Archaeology of Asia.   
ANT 314: Archaeology of the Near East.   
ANT 323: Methods and Philosophies in Paleoanthropology.   
ANT 324: Anthropology and the Museum.   
ANT 330: Dynamics of Culture Change in a Global Context.   
ANT 331: Prehistoric and Contemporary Subsistence Systems.   
ANT 332: Kinship, Marriage, and the Family.   
ANT 334: Mind and Culture.   
ANT 335: Folklore and Oral Traditions.   
ANT 336: Music and Culture.   
ANT 338: Religion: An Anthropological Perspective.   
ANT 339: Anthropology of Complex Societies.   
ANT 340: Anthropology and Education.   
ANT 341: Medical Anthropology.   
ANT 342: Anthropology of Cities.   
ANT 343: Economic Anthropology.   
ANT 344: The Anthropology of Politics and Law.   
ANT 345: Seminar in Field Methods.   
ANT 348: The Ecology and Politics of Hunger.   
ANT 356: Advanced Ethnology.   
ANT 360: Humans and the Environment.   
ANT 370: Excavation of the Lehman College Site.   
ANT 450: Seminar in Selected Problems of Cultural Anthropology.   
ANT 451: Seminar in Selected Problems of Archaeology.   
ANT 452: Advanced Seminar in Anthropology.   
ANT 454: Seminar in Selected Problems of Physical Anthropology.   
ANT 489: Independent Research in Anthropology.   
Anthropology   
Anthropology / Biology / Chemistry   
Appendix   
Applicants for the Bachelor of Arts (B.A.) in Social Work   
Applicants for The Bachelor of Science (B.S.) in Nursing   
Application Fees   
Application to the Nursing Program   
Applying for Student Teaching   
Applying for Teacher Certification   
ARB 105: Elementary Arabic I.   
ARB 106: Elementary Arabic II.   
ARB 108: Elementary Arabic III.   
ARB 111: Elementary Arabic I.   
ARB 112: Elementary Arabic II.   
ARB 201: Intermediate Arabic I.   
ARB 202: Intermediate Arabic II.   
ARB 285: Individualized Intermediate Foreign Language Study.   
ARB 385: Individualized Advanced Foreign Language Study.   
Area of Concentration (Major)   
Areas of Study Within Sociology   
ARH (ANT) 346: North American Indian Art.   
ARH (LAC) 143: Introduction to the History of Latin American Art.   
ARH (LAC) 343: Pre-Columbian Art.   
ARH (MES) 338: Islamic Art.   
ARH 135: Introduction to the History of Asian Art—Islamic, Buddhist, and Hindu Cultures.   
ARH 137: Introduction to the History of Non-Western Art.   
ARH 141: Introduction to the History of Modern Art of the Nineteenth and Twentieth Centuries in Europe and the United States.   
ARH 167: Tradition and Innovation in the Art of the West.   
ARH 312: Art in the United States from Colonial Times to the Civil War.   
ARH 314: Art in the United States from the Civil War to the Present.   
ARH 320: Art and Revolution in the West; Neo-classicism, Romanticism, and Realism.   
ARH 325: Art as a Human Value.   
ARH 326: Contemporary Art.   
ARH 327: Modern Painting.   
ARH 328: Modern Sculpture.   
ARH 330: Greek and Roman Art.   
ARH 331: Art of Medieval Europe.   
ARH 332: Art of the Early Renaissance.   
ARH 333: Art of the High Renaissance and the Later Sixteenth Century.   
ARH 334: Baroque Art.   
ARH 335: Impressionism and Post-Impressionism.   
ARH 336: Egyptian and Near Eastern Art.   
ARH 340: Art of China.   
ARH 341: Art of Japan.   
ARH 342: Art of India and Southeast Asia.   
ARH 344: Art of Africa.   
ARH 345: Art of the South Pacific.   
ARH 347: Non-Western Impact on Western Art.   
ARH 348: The History of Photography.   
ARH 350: Special Topics in Art History.   
ARH 451: Seminar.   
ARH 477: Internship in Art History.   
ARH 489: Research in Art History.   
Art   
ART (CGI) 221: Applied Imaging and Applications to the World Wide Web I.   
ART (CGI) 222: Applied Imaging and Applications to the World Wide Web II.   
ART (CGI) 321: Computer Modeling and Design I.   
ART (CGI) 322: Evolving Techniques in Digital Photography.   
ART (CGI) 325: Digital Multimedia.   
ART (CGI) 421: Computer Animation I.   
ART (CGI) 422: Three Dimensional Interactive Design.   
ART (CGI) 441: Broadcast Design.   
ART (CGI) 451: Topics in Computer Imaging.   
ART (CGI) 480: Senior Project.   
ART (CGI) 481: Independent Study in Computer Imaging.   
ART 100: Basic Drawing.   
ART 101: Introduction to Two-Dimensional Design.   
ART 102: Introduction to Three-Dimensional Design.   
ART 103: Introduction to Printmaking.   
ART 105: Introduction to Painting.   
ART 106: Introduction to Sculpture.   
ART 107: Ceramics I.   
ART 108: Introduction to Photography.   
ART 109: Observation and the Visual Experience.   
ART 110: Elements of Visual Communication.   
ART 112: Introduction to Digital Imaging.   
ART 200: Drawing.   
ART 201: Life Drawing.   
ART 202: Design.   
ART 203: Printmaking Workshop.   
ART 204: Watercolor.   
ART 205: Painting.   
ART 206: Sculpture.   
ART 207: Ceramics II.   
ART 208: Photography.   
ART 209: Relativity of Color.   
ART 212: Two-Dimensional Design for Digital Media.   
ART 226: Mechanical Drawing.   
ART 300: Advanced Drawing.   
ART 301: Advanced Life Drawing.   
ART 302: Advanced Design.   
ART 303: Advanced Printmaking Workshop.   
ART 304: Advanced Watercolor.   
ART 305: Advanced Painting.   
ART 306: Advanced Sculpture.   
ART 307: Ceramics III.   
ART 308: Advanced Black-and-White Photography.   
ART 310: Portraiture in Painting.   
ART 312: Advanced Two-Dimensional Design for Digital Media.   
ART 317: Advanced Ceramic Techniques.   
ART 318: The Fine Print.   
ART 323: Drawing For Animation.   
ART 327: Ceramic Sculpture.   
ART 328: Studio Photography.   
ART 350: Variable Topics in Studio Art.   
ART 355: Seminar in Contemporary Art.   
ART 358: Field Methods in Photography: Variable Topics.   
ART 486: Independent Study.   
ART 487: Internship in Art.   
ART 494: Professional Experience in Fine and Applied Arts I.   
ART 496: Professional Experience in Fine and Applied Arts II.   
ART(CGI) 441: Broadcast Design.   
AST 101: Introduction to Astronomy.   
AST 117: Astronomy of Stellar Systems.   
AST 136: Astronomy of the Solar System.   
AST 137: Solar Astronomy.   
AST 180: General Astronomy I.   
AST 181: General Astronomy II.   
Athletic Program Participation Notice   
Attendance   
Attendance and Absences   
Attendance/Academic Requirements for Recipients of Student Financial Aid   
Audited Courses   
B   
Baccalaureate Programs   
Bachelor of Arts-Master of Arts (B.A.-M.A.) Program   
Basic and Intermediate Courses in English Language and Literature   
Basic Skills Proficiency   
BBA 168: Macroeconomic Foundations of Business.   
BBA 169: Microeconomic Foundations of Business.   
BBA 204: Principles of Management.   
BBA 207: Principles of Finance.   
BBA 303: Business Statistics I.   
BBA 305: Consumer Economics.   
BBA 308: Corporation Finance.   
BBA 310: Security and Investment Analysis.   
BBA 324: International Economics.   
BBA 326: Labor Economics.   
BBA 327: Organizational Behavior and Development.   
BBA 328: Human Resource Management.   
BBA 329: Union-Employer Relations.   
BBA 332: Marketing Management.   
BBA 333: E-Business.   
BBA 336: Business Law I.   
BBA 337: Business Law II.   
BBA 339: Commercial Transactions.   
BBA 340: Internet Law.   
BBA 345: Introduction to Hospitality Management.   
BBA 346: Strategic Hospitality Management.   
BBA 367: Consumer Behavior.   
BBA 385: Independent Study in Business Administration.   
BBA 403: Business Statistics II.   
BBA 405: Management Decision Making.   
BBA 407: Strategic Management.   
BBA 431: Managerial Economics.   
BBA 432: International Business Management.   
BBA 433: Global Marketing.   
BBA 467: Marketing Research.   
BBA 490: Honors Project in Business Administration.   
BBG 111: Basic Botany.   
BBG 112: Plant Form and Function.   
BBG 113: Physiology of Plants.   
BBG 114: Ecology.   
BBG 115: Field Botany.   
BBG 116: Field Botany.   
BBG 117: Evolutionary Biology.   
BBG 118: General Genetics.   
BBG 119: Paleobotany.   
BBG 120: Morphology of Flowering Plants.   
BBG 121: Systematic Botany.   
Bilingual Education Assessments (BEA)   
BIO (GEO) 332: Advanced Oceanography.   
BIO (GEP) 302: Biogeography.   
BIO 166: Principles of Biology: Cells and Genes.   
BIO 167: Principles of Biology: Organisms.   
BIO 173: Human Biology of Systems.   
BIO 181: Anatomy and Physiology I.   
BIO 182: Anatomy and Physiology II.   
BIO 183: Human Biology.   
BIO 184: Plants and People.   
BIO 226: Human Physiology.   
BIO 227: Mammalian Histology.   
BIO 228: Mammalian Physiology.   
BIO 230: Microbiology.   
BIO 238: Genetics.   
BIO 240: Biostatistics.   
BIO 241: Evolution, Species, and Biogeography.   
BIO 242: Flowering Plants.   
BIO 244: Growth and Development of Lower Plants.   
BIO 246: Growth and Development of Higher Plants.   
BIO 266: Invertebrate Zoology.   
BIO 267: Comparative Anatomy of Vertebrates.   
BIO 268: Vertebrate Embryology.   
BIO 269: The Biology of Insects.   
BIO 270: Invertebrate Zoology.   
BIO 271: Invertebrate Zoology Laboratory.   
BIO 303: Molecular Genetics.   
BIO 310: Parasitology.   
BIO 312: Parasitology Laboratory.   
BIO 330: Plant Physiology.   
BIO 331: Experimental Microbiology.   
BIO 333: Endocrine Physiology.   
BIO 335: Marine Biology.   
BIO 336: Marine Biology Lectures.   
BIO 337: Marine Biology Laboratory.   
BIO 338: Genetics of Man.   
BIO 339: Ecology.   
BIO 340: Human Body and Brain.   
BIO 341: Human Body and Brain Laboratory.   
BIO 400: Biological Chemistry.   
BIO 401: Biological Systematics.   
BIO 404: Plant Biochemistry.   
BIO 406: Biochemistry of Differentiation.   
BIO 410: Cell Physiology and Biochemistry.   
BIO 420: Molecular Biology.   
BIO 424: Ichthyology.   
BIO 425: Ichthyology.   
BIO 426: Ichthyology Laboratory.   
BIO 431: Comparative Animal Physiology.   
BIO 432: Biological Fine Structure.   
BIO 433: Techniques in Electron Microscopy.   
BIO 435: Neurophysiology.   
BIO 436: Neurophysiology Laboratory.   
BIO 450: Biology Seminar.   
BIO 465: Microbial Physiology and Genetics.   
BIO 489: Introduction to Experimental Biology.   
BIO 490: Honors in Biological Sciences.   
Biological Sciences   
Board of Trustees   
Board of Trustees of the City University of New York Guidelines   
Board of Trustees Rules and Regulations on Campus Conduct   
Bronx Data Center   
Bursar's Receipt   
Business and Liberal Arts   
C   
Campus Facilities and Resources   
Candidates for a Second Undergraduate Degree   
Career Preparation   
Center for Human Rights and Peace Studies   
Certificate Program in Geographic Information Science (GISc)   
Certification Sequence   
CGI (ART) 221: Applied Imaging and Applications to the World Wide Web I.   
CGI (ART) 222: Applied Imaging and Applications to the World Wide Web II.   
CGI (ART) 321: Computer Modeling and Design I.   
CGI (ART) 322: Computer Modeling and Design II.   
CGI (ART) 325: Digital Multimedia.   
CGI (ART) 421: Computer Animation I.   
CGI (ART) 422: Computer Animation II.   
CGI (ART) 451: Topics in Computer Imaging.   
CGI (ART) 480: Senior Project.   
CGI (ART) 481: Independent Study in Computer Imaging.   
CHE 001: Preparation for General Chemistry.   
CHE 136: Elements of Chemistry.   
CHE 137: Elements of Chemistry I.   
CHE 138: Elements of Chemistry II.   
CHE 209: Clinical Chemistry.   
CHE 244: Introduction to Biochemistry.   
CHE 245: Biochemistry Laboratory.   
CHE 249: Quantitative Analysis.   
CHE 266: Introduction to Forensic Science.   
CHE 320: Medicinal Chemistry.   
CHE 327: Structure Determination and Organic Analysis.   
CHE 332: Introductory Physical Chemistry I.   
CHE 334: Introductory Physical Chemistry II.   
CHE 335: Introductory Physical Chemistry of Biosystems Laboratory.   
CHE 342: Physical Chemistry Lecture I.   
CHE 344: Physical Chemistry Lecture II.   
CHE 345: Physical Chemistry Laboratory I.   
CHE 347: Physical Chemistry Laboratory II.   
CHE 391: Chemical Investigations.   
CHE 440: Quantum Chemistry.   
CHE 442: Inorganic Chemistry.   
CHE 443: Inorganic Chemistry Laboratory.   
CHE 444: Biochemistry I.   
CHE 446: Biochemistry II.   
CHE 447: Biochemistry Laboratory.   
CHE 448: Advanced Organic Chemistry: Lecture.   
CHE 449: Instrumental Analysis.   
CHE 450: Chemistry Seminar.   
CHE 451: Advanced Laboratory Techniques.   
CHE 454, 456, 458, 460, 462, and 464: Advanced Topics in Chemistry.   
CHE 491: Chemical Research.   
Chemistry   
CHI 101: Elementary Chinese I.   
CHI 102: Elementary Chinese II.   
CHI 111: Elementary Chinese I.   
CHI 112: Elementary Chinese II.   
CHI 285: Individualized Intermediate Foreign Language Study.   
CHI 385: Individualized Advanced Foreign Language Study.   
Childhood Certification Sequence (Grades 1 to 6)   
Childhood—Integrated Bilingual Extension (Grades 1 to 6)   
CIS 106: Computer Literacy.   
CIS 166: Computer Programming for Information Processing I.   
CIS 211: Computer Information Systems.   
CIS 212: Microcomputer Architecture.   
CIS 216: Computer Group Productivity Tools.   
CIS 228: The Internet.   
CIS 234: Introduction to Spreadsheet Analysis.   
CIS 241: Computer Graphics in Business.   
CIS 242: Introduction to Systems Analysis and Design.   
CIS 244: Introduction to Database Management.   
CIS 247: Practical UNIX: Programming and System Administration.   
CIS 252: Topics in Computer Applications.   
CIS 266: Computer Programming for Information Processing II.   
CIS 324: Spreadsheet Design and Programming.   
CIS 329: Local Area Networks (LANs).   
CIS 331: Network Introduction.   
CIS 333: Network Security.   
CIS 341: Computer System Fundamentals.   
CIS 344: Database Design and Programming.   
CIS 345: Introduction to Operating Systems.   
CIS 346: E-Commerce.   
CIS 356: Intermediate-Level Topics in Computer Applications.   
CIS 488: Internship in Computer Information Systems.   
Classical Languages, Literatures, and Cultures   
Clothing, Textiles, and Related Arts   
CLT 360: Variable Topics in Comparative Literature.   
CLT 481: Honors Tutorial.   
CMP (MAT) 417: Cryptography.   
CMP 108: Programming for Non-Computer Science Majors.   
CMP 230: Programming Methods I.   
CMP 232: Elementary Discrete Structures and Applications to Computer Science.   
CMP 270: Computer Programming in Visual Basic.   
CMP 273: Computer Programming in Fortran.   
CMP 274: Computer Programming in C++.   
CMP 277: Computer Programming in Java.   
CMP 279: Topics in Computer Programming.   
CMP 326: Programming Methods II.   
CMP 332: Numerical Methods.   
CMP 334: Computer Organization.   
CMP 335: Computer Organization Laboratory.   
CMP 338: Data Structures and Algorithms I.   
CMP 339: Programming Languages.   
CMP 342: Internet Programming.   
CMP 346: Object-Oriented Techniques.   
CMP 405: Introduction to Networks.   
CMP 406: Network Systems Lab.   
CMP 407: Compiler Construction.   
CMP 408: Software Engineering.   
CMP 409: Security of Networks.   
CMP 410: Data Structures and Algorithms II.   
CMP 412: Computer Graphics.   
CMP 414: Artificial Intelligence.   
CMP 416: Computability Theory.   
CMP 418: Systems Analysis and Design.   
CMP 420: Database Systems.   
CMP 425: System Programming Languages.   
CMP 426: Operating Systems.   
CMP 428: Video Game Programming.   
CMP 436: Introduction to Enterprise Computing.   
CMP 438: Communicating Robots.   
CMP 444: Modeling Cellular Networks.   
CMP 446: Computational Tools for Bioinformatics.   
CMP 464: Topics in Computer Science.   
CMP 485: Independent Study.   
CMP 486: Independent Study.   
CMP 487: Internship in Computer Science.   
College Accreditation and Affiliations   
College Governance   
College Honors*   
College Now for High School Students   
College Policies, Procedures & Regulations   
College Preparatory Initiative   
College Writing Requirement   
College Writing Requirement (3-6 Credits)   
Comparative Literature (Interdepartmental)   
Computer and Instructional Technology Facilities   
Cooperative Education   
Cooperative Education Program   
Counseling, Leadership, Literacy, and Special Education   
Course Categories   
Course Levels   
Course Offerings, Levels, and Codes   
Course Repeat Rule for New York State Financial Aid   
Courses in Accounting   
Courses in African and African American Studies   
Courses in American Studies   
Courses in Anthropology   
Courses in Arabic   
Courses in Art History   
Courses in Asian, African, and Latin-American History   
Courses in Astronomy   
Courses in Biological Sciences   
Courses in Botany   
Courses in Business Administration   
Courses in Chemistry   
Courses in Childhood Education   
Courses in Chinese   
Courses in Classical Culture—Conducted in English (No knowledge of Latin or Greek required)   
Courses in Comparative Literature   
Courses in Computer Applications (CIS)   
Courses in Computer Graphics and Imaging (CGI)   
Courses in Computer Science (CMP)   
Courses in Cooperative Education   
Courses in Counseling, Leadership, Literacy, and Special Education   
Courses in Dance   
Courses in Dietetics, Foods, and Nutrition   
Courses in Disability Studies   
Courses in Early Childhood Education   
Courses in Economics   
Courses in English as a Second Language   
Courses in English Tutorials, Seminars, and Honors Work   
Courses in Exercise Science   
Courses in French   
Courses in French Literature and Culture—Conducted in English (not credited toward the French major)   
Courses in General Family and Consumer Studies Education   
Courses in Geology   
Courses in German Language, Literature, and Culture   
Courses in German Literature and Culture (Conducted in German)   
Courses in German Literature and Culture—Conducted in English (no knowledge of German required)   
Courses in Greek   
Courses in Health Education and Promotion   
Courses in Health Sciences   
Courses in Health Services Administration   
Courses in Hebraic Studies   
Courses in History of Modern Europe   
Courses in History of the United States   
Courses in Human Geography   
Courses in Humanities and Social Studies   
Courses in Irish   
Courses in Italian   
Courses in Italian Literature and Culture—Conducted in English (not credited toward the Italian major)   
Courses in Italian-American Studies   
Courses in Japanese Language and Literature   
Courses in Japanese Literature and Culture (Conducted in English)   
Courses in Judaic Studies   
Courses in Latin   
Courses in Latin American and Caribbean Studies   
Courses in Linguistics   
Courses in Macaulay Honors College   
Courses in Mathematics (MAT)   
Courses in Middle and High School Education   
Courses in Middle Eastern Studies   
Courses in Multimedia Journalism   
Courses in Multimedia Studies   
Courses in Music History   
Courses in Music Theory   
Courses in Musical Performance   
Courses in Nursing   
Courses in Oral Interpretation   
Courses in Philosophy   
Courses in Physical Geography   
Courses in Physics   
Courses in Political Science   
Courses in Political Science Grouped by Area of Study   
Courses in Portuguese   
Courses in Psychology   
Courses in Puerto Rican Studies   
Courses in Recreation Education   
Courses in Rehabilitation   
Courses in Slavic Languages and Literature   
Courses in Slavic Literature and Culture (Conducted in English)   
Courses in Social Work   
Courses in Sociology   
Courses in Spanish   
Courses in Spanish Literature—Conducted in English (not credited toward the Spanish major)   
Courses in Special and Comparative Historical Topics   
Courses in Speech Pathology and Audiology   
Courses in Studio Art   
Courses in Swahili Language and Literature   
Courses in The City and the Humanities   
Courses in the Lehman Scholars Program   
Courses in Theatre   
Courses in Urban Studies   
Courses in Women's Studies   
Courses in Yiddish Language and Literature   
Courses in Yoruba Language and Literature   
Courses of Interest   
Courses with Credit Equivalent Hours   
Credentialed Alcoholism and Substance Abuse Counselor.   
Credit and Course Loads   
Credit by Departmental Examination   
Credit by Examination   
Credit Requirements   
Cumulative Index   
CUNY Baccalaureate Program   
CUNY Institute for Health Equity   
CUNY Policy on Academic Integrity   
CUNY Proficiency Exam   
CUNY/SUNY Community College Graduates   
Curricular Program and Design   
Curriculum at a Glance   
Curriculum in Latin American and Caribbean Studies   
Curriculum in Latino/Puerto Rican Studies   
D   
Dean's List*   
DEC 430: Social Studies and Literacy in Bilingual Childhood Settings—Grades 1-6.   
DEC 431: Literacy and the Social Studies in Childhood Settings—Grades 1-6.   
DEC 432: Mathematics and Art in Childhood Settings—Grades 1-6.   
DEC 433: Science and Music in Childhood Settings—Grades 1-6.   
DEC 481: Supervised Student Teaching—Grades 1-6.   
DEC 482: Supervised Student Teaching in Bilingual Settings—Grades 1-6.   
DEC 483: Student Teaching Seminar for Childhood Education.   
Degree Programs   
Degree Requirements   
Degree Requirements   
Degree Requirements   
Degree Requirements   
Degree Requirements   
Department Grade Requirement   
Departmental Grade Appeals   
Departmental Grading Policy   
Departmental Honors*   
Departmental Minors   
Developmental Disabilities Minor   
DFN (EXS) 342: Sports Nutrition.   
DFN 120: The Nature and Science of Food.   
DFN 220: Foods, Society, and Health.   
DFN 330: Quantity Food Procurement, Production, and Service.   
DFN 341: Nutrition Throughout the Life Cycle.   
DFN 348: Nutrition in the Management of Disease I.   
DFN 370: Practicum in Quantity Foods.   
DFN 430: Management of Dietetic Services.   
DFN 437: Nutrition Education and Counseling.   
DFN 445: Advanced Nutrition.   
DFN 448: Nutrition in the Management of Disease II.   
DFN 470: Dietetic Services Field Experience.   
DFN 471: Field Experience in Clinical Nutrition.   
DFN 472: Field Experience in Community Nutrition.   
DFN 485: Independent Study in Dietetics, Foods, and Nutrition.   
DFN 490: Honors in Dietetics, Foods, and Nutrition.   
DFN 491: Selected Topics in Dietetics, Foods, and Nutrition.   
Dietetics, Foods, and Nutrition Program   
Disability Studies (Interdisciplinary Minor)   
Distinguished Professors   
Distribution Requirement (21 Credits)   
DNC (THE) 220: Movement for Actors and Dancers.   
DNC (THE) 230: Somatics I.   
DNC (THE) 330: Somatics II.   
DNC 100: Dance Workout I.   
DNC 101: Folk, Square, and Social-Dance Forms I.   
DNC 105: Modern Dance Fundamentals I.   
DNC 201: Ballet Principles I.   
DNC 202: Ballet Principles II.   
DNC 209: Dance Workshop.   
DNC 211: Modern Dance Principles.   
DNC 212: Modern Dance Principles II.   
DNC 221: Beginning World and Jazz Dance.   
DNC 235: Dance Perspectives:   
DNC 249: Rhythmic Analysis of Movement.   
DNC 303: Ballet Principles III.   
DNC 304: Technique Workshop: Ballet.   
DNC 309: Advanced Dance Workshop.   
DNC 311: Intermediate Modern Dance.   
DNC 345: Choreography and Improvisation.   
DNC 350: Workshop in Music and Movement.   
DNC 351: Professional Repertory Workshop in Contemporary Dance Form.   
DNC 352: World Dance.   
DNC 353: Performance Group: Modern.   
DNC 354: Performance Group: Ballet.   
DNC 355: Performance Group: Ethnic.   
DNC 360: Selected Topics in Dance.   
DNC 362: Technique Workshop: World.   
DNC 405: Seminar and Practicum in Skills and Performance.   
DNC 411: Advanced Modern Dance.   
DNC 412: Technique Workshop: Modern.   
DNC 420: History and Applied Principles of Contemporary Dance.   
DNC 445: Advanced Student Performance Workshop.   
DNC 450: Choreographic Workshop I.   
DNC 451: Choreographic Workshop II.   
DNC 452: Student Repertory Workshop.   
DNC 485: Honors.   
DNC 493: Special Projects.   
Double Majors   
Drug and Alcohol Usage   
DST (PHI) 336: Disability, Ethics, and the Body   
DST (SOC) 333: Sociology of Disability   
DST 200: Introduction to Disability Studies   
DST 365: Special Topics in Disability Studies   
Dual Degree: B.A./M.S. in Biology   
E   
Early Childhood (Birth-Grade 2), with or without Bilingual Extension Childhood (Grades 1-6), with or without Bilingual Extension   
Early Childhood and Childhood Education   
Early Childhood and Childhood Education Specialization/English Certification Sequence (31 credits)   
Early Childhood Certification Sequence—Integrated Bilingual Extension (Birth to Grade 2)   
Earth, Environmental, and Geospatial Sciences   
ECE 300: Education in Historical, Political, and Sociocultural Contexts—Birth to Grade 6.   
ECE 301: The Child in Context: Child Study and Development—Birth to Grade 6.   
ECE 302: Children, Families, Communities, and Schools in Sociocultural Contexts—Birth to Grade 6.   
ECE 311: The Teaching Profession—Birth to Grade 6.   
ECE 350: Special Studies in Elementary Education.   
ECE 414: Methods and Materials in Early Childhood I.   
ECE 415: Methods and Materials in Early Childhood II.   
ECE 427: Teaching of English as a Second Language (N-VI).   
ECE 430: Literacy and Social Studies in Early Childhood Bilingual Education—Birth to Grade 2.   
ECE 431: Literacy and Social Studies in Early Childhood Education—Birth to Grade 2.   
ECE 432: Mathematics and Art in Early Childhood Education—Birth to Grade 2.   
ECE 433 Science and Music in Early Childhood Education—Birth to Grade 2.   
ECE 434: (3 credits, 3 hours).   
ECE 481: Supervised Student Teaching—Pre-K to Grade 2.   
ECE 482: Supervised Student Teaching in Bilingual Settings—Pre K-Grade 2.   
ECE 483: Student Teaching Seminar.   
ECO (LAC) 323: Economic Development in Latin America.   
ECO 166: Introduction to Macroeconomics.   
ECO 167: Introduction to Microeconomics.   
ECO 300: Intermediate Macroeconomics.   
ECO 301: Intermediate Microeconomics.   
ECO 302: Economic Statistics.   
ECO 306: Money and Banking.   
ECO 311: Public Economics.   
ECO 313: Economics of Aging.   
ECO 314: Urban Economics.   
ECO 316: Economics of Inequality.   
ECO 320: History of Economic Thought.   
ECO 321: History of American Economic and Social Development.   
ECO 322: Economic Development.   
ECO 331: Industrial Organization.   
ECO 338: Law and Economics.   
ECO 385: Independent Study in Economics.   
ECO 401: Introduction to Mathematical Economics.   
ECO 402: Econometrics.   
ECO 450: Economics Seminar.   
ECO 490: Honors Project in Economics.   
Economics and Business   
Election to Honor Societies   
Elementary and Intermediate German Language Courses   
Elementary and Intermediate Russian and Other Slavic Language Courses   
Eligibility   
Eligibility   
Eligibility   
Emeriti   
Employer Voucher   
ENG (ENW) 481: Honors Tutorial in Literature.   
ENG (ENW) 482: Honors Colloquium.   
ENG (WST) 234: Women in Literature.   
ENG (WST) 344: Women Writers in English.   
ENG (WST) 345: Topics in Gender and Sexuality.   
ENG 110: Principles of Effective Writing I.   
ENG 111: English Composition I.   
ENG 120: Principles of Effective Writing II.   
ENG 121: English Composition II.   
ENG 135: The Experience of Literature.   
ENG 222: Literary Genres.   
ENG 223: English Literature.   
ENG 226: Shakespeare.   
ENG 227: American Literature.   
ENG 229: Contemporary Urban Writers.   
ENG 260: Multicultural American Literatures.   
ENG 264-265: Special Topics in Literature.   
ENG 300: Introduction to Literary Study.   
ENG 301: English Literature I—Origins through Early Modern.   
ENG 302: English Literature II—Restoration through Revolutions.   
ENG 303: English Literature III—Romantic through Modern.   
ENG 304: The Structure of Modern English.   
ENG 305: History of the English Language.   
ENG 307: The Novel.   
ENG 308: American Literature.   
ENG 311: Chaucer.   
ENG 312: Shakespeare.   
ENG 314: Milton.   
ENG 319: The Romantic Era.   
ENG 321: Early American Literature.   
ENG 322: Modernism.   
ENG 328: Poetry.   
ENG 330: Fiction.   
ENG 334: Drama.   
ENG 335: Critical Approaches to Children's Literature.   
ENG 336: Critical Approaches to Adolescent Literature.   
ENG 337: Irish Literature.   
ENG 338: Postcolonial Literatures   
ENG 339: Latino/Latina Literatures in English.   
ENG 340: African and African-American Literature.   
ENG 341: Asian and Asian-American Literature.   
ENG 342: Film Studies.   
ENG 343: Urban Literature.   
ENG 346: The Bible as Literature.   
ENG 347: Western Traditions—Narrative.   
ENG 348: Western Traditions—Drama.   
ENG 349: Eastern Traditions.   
ENG 350: Senior Seminar.   
ENG 355: Special Topics in Literature I.   
ENG 356: Special Topics in Literature II.   
ENG 381: Individual Tutorial in Literature.   
ENG 460: Honors Seminar—Special Topics.   
ENG 463: Seminar in Literature—Theory and Criticism.   
English   
English as a Second Language   
English Honors Program (EHP)   
Enrichment Topics (Minicourses)   
Enrolled Students   
Entrance, Continuation, and Exit Conditions for the Education Minor   
ENV (GEH) 235: Conservation of the Environment.   
ENV 210: Introduction to Environmental Science.   
ENV 211: Introduction to Environmental Sciences Laboratory.   
ENV 255: Regional Topics and Field Methods in Environmental Sciences.   
ENV 270: Environmental Pollution.   
ENV 326: Environmental Policy.   
ENV 330: Environmental Impact Assessment.   
ENV 420: Natural Resource Management: Senior Seminar.   
ENW (ENG) 481: Honors Tutorial in Writing.   
ENW (ENG) 482: Honors Colloquium.   
ENW (MMS) 333: Public Relations and Marketing.   
ENW (THE) (MMS) 309: Screenwriting.   
ENW (THE) (MMS) 409: Advanced Screenwriting.   
ENW (THE) 308: Playwriting.   
ENW 201: Advanced Expository Writing.   
ENW 210: Introduction to Creative Writing—Fiction, Poetry, and Playwriting.   
ENW 217: Editing and Proofreading.   
ENW 300: Business Writing.   
ENW 301: Poetry Writing.   
ENW 302: Fiction Writing.   
ENW 303: Creative Nonfiction Writing.   
ENW 304: Writing for the Humanities Workplace.   
ENW 305: Professional Writing.   
ENW 306: Peer Tutoring.   
ENW 311: Advanced Poetry Writing I.   
ENW 312: Advanced Fiction Writing I.   
ENW 323: Biography and Memoir Writing.   
ENW 324: The Literary Essay.   
ENW 325: Culture, Criticism, and Publication.   
ENW 328: Advanced Poetry Writing II.   
ENW 329: Advanced Fiction Writing II.   
ENW 330 (THE) 408: Advanced Playwriting Workshop.   
ENW 334: Grant and Proposal Writing.   
ENW 335: Technical Writing.   
ENW 364: Special Topics in Creative Writing.   
ENW 365: Special Topics in Professional Writing.   
ENW 381: Individual Tutorial in Writing.   
ENW 461: Seminar in Creative Writing.   
ENW 462: Seminar in Professional Writing.   
ESC 135: Introduction to Secondary Education.   
ESC 170: Introduction to Education in Nontraditional Settings.   
ESC 301: Psychological Foundations of Middle and High School.   
ESC 302: Social Foundations of Education: A Multicultural Perspective.   
ESC 303: Sex Roles and Attitudes in Secondary Education.   
ESC 409: Instructional Strategies for Middle and High School.   
ESC 410: Teaching Writing in Secondary School.   
ESC 413: Teaching Developmental Reading in Secondary School.   
ESC 414: Special Methods in Art.   
ESC 414-440 and 445: Teaching a Subject in Secondary School.   
ESC 419: Teaching Science in Middle and High School.   
ESC 422: Teaching English in Middle and High School.   
ESC 424: Teaching Foreign Languages in Middle and High School.   
ESC 429: Language and Literacies Acquisition in Secondary Education.   
ESC 432: Teaching Mathematics in Middle and High School.   
ESC 433: Teaching World History to Middle and High School Students.   
ESC 434: Teaching Social Studies in Middle and High School.   
ESC 437: Teaching Health in Middle and High School.   
ESC 462: Teaching Language Arts in Languages Other than English.   
ESC 463: Special Needs Education: The Identification, Instruction, and Assessment of Special Needs Populations in Middle School and High School Settings.   
ESC 470: Student Teaching in the Middle and High School Grades.   
ESC 475: Community Change Model: Creating New Communities.   
ESL 103: English as a Second Language, Intermediate.   
ESL 104: English as a Second Language, Advanced.   
Estimated Other Expenses   
Examination Requirements for Initial Certification   
Excess Credit   
Experimental Course or Program   
EXS 264: Physical Fitness and Exercise.   
EXS 265: Behavioral Aspects of Physical Activity.   
EXS 304: Coaching Sports.   
EXS 315: Kinesiology and Biomechanics.   
EXS 316: Motor Learning and Performance.   
EXS 323: Exercise Physiology I.   
EXS 326: Exercise Testing and Prescription.   
EXS 342: Sports Nutrition.   
EXS 423: Exercise Physiology II.   
EXS 424: Principles and Practices of Fitness and Wellness Programming.   
EXS 425: Theory and Methods of Strength and Conditioning.   
EXS 426: Exercise Testing and Prescription for Special Populations.   
EXS 427: Application of Training Principles.   
EXS 430: Research Methods in Exercise Science.   
EXS 470: Internship in Exercise Science I.   
EXS 471: Internship in Exercise Science II.   
EXS 485: Honors in Exercise Science.   
EXS 493: Special Project in Exercise Science.   
External Examination Programs (AP, CLEP, CPEP)   
Extracurricular Activities and Programs   
F   
Faculty   
Faculty and Administration   
Family Relations and Child Development   
FCS 307 (WST 317): Family Relationships.   
Federal Direct Student Loan   
Federal Parent Loans for Undergraduate Students (PLUS)   
Federal Pell Grant   
Federal Perkins Loan Program   
Federal Programs   
Federal Supplemental Educational Opportunity Grants (FSEOG)   
Federal Work/Study Program   
Field Placement Agencies   
Final Examinations   
Financial Aid   
Fine and Performing Arts Facilities   
For TAP/APTS Purposes Only   
Foreign Language Requirement (3-9 Credits)   
FRE (MMS) 234 : Introduction to French Cinema.   
FRE 101: Elementary French I.   
FRE 102: Elementary French II.   
FRE 105: Elementary French I.   
FRE 106: Elementary French II.   
FRE 108: Elementary French III.   
FRE 111: Elementary French I.   
FRE 112: Elementary French II.   
FRE 201: Intermediate French Grammar.   
FRE 202: Intermediate French Reading and Composition.   
FRE 205: French for Reading Knowledge.   
FRE 206: Business French.   
FRE 207: Intermediate French Conversation.   
FRE 232: The Francophone World (in translation).   
FRE 233: French Literature in Translation.   
FRE 245: Modern France.   
FRE 250: Special Topics and Themes on French Literature in Translation.   
FRE 265: Intermediate Studies in Literature.   
FRE 281: Tutorial.   
FRE 285: Individualized Intermediate Foreign Language Study.   
FRE 300: Introduction to French Literature and Literary Criticism.   
FRE 301: French Literature from the Middle Ages through the Seventeenth Century.   
FRE 302: French Literature from the Eighteenth Century to the Present.   
FRE 303: Advanced French Grammar.   
FRE 305: Advanced French Conversation.   
FRE 306: Advanced Composition.   
FRE 307: Advanced Translation.   
FRE 308: Theory and Practice of French Phonetics.   
FRE 310: Comparative Grammar.   
FRE 320: Francophone Literature.   
FRE 321: French Literature of the Middle Ages.   
FRE 322: Renaissance and Pre-Classical French Literature.   
FRE 323: Seventeenth-Century French Literature I: Theatre.   
FRE 324: Seventeenth-Century French Literature II: Fiction, Essays, and Poetry.   
FRE 325: Eighteenth-Century French Literature: The Age of the Enlightenment.   
FRE 327: Nineteenth-Century French Literature I: Romanticism and Realism—The Novel.   
FRE 328: Nineteenth-Century French Literature II: Romanticism and Realism—Poetry and Drama.   
FRE 341: Twentieth-Century French Literature I: Proust L'Entre-deuxguerres Literature.   
FRE 342: Twentieth-Century French Literature II: Existentialism and the Nouveau Roman.   
FRE 344: Modern French Poetry.   
FRE 352: Special Topics in French Literature.   
FRE 356: Special Topics in Modern French Literature.   
FRE 357: Special Topics in French Language.   
FRE 358: French Civilization and Culture.   
FRE 370. Internship.   
FRE 381: Tutorial.   
FRE 385: Individualized Advanced Foreign Language Study.   
FRE 450: Advanced Seminar.   
FRE 481: Honors Course in French.   
Freedom of Information Law Notice   
Freedom of Speech   
French   
Freshman Seminar   
Freshmen   
Full-Time Matriculants   
Full-Time Status   
Fundamental Italian Language Skills   
G   
GEH (ENV) 235: Conservation of the Environment.   
GEH (MES) 295: Middle East: A Regional Geographic Perspective.   
GEH 101: An Introduction to Geography.   
GEH 102: World Regional Geography.   
GEH 111: Geography of Business and Marketing.   
GEH 230: Human Geography.   
GEH 232: Medical Geography.   
GEH 240: Urban Geography.   
GEH 245: Introduction to Quantitative Methods of Geography.   
GEH 266: Geography of Development.   
GEH 267: The New York Metropolitan Region.   
GEH 281: Geography of the United States and Canada.   
GEH 285, 287, 289, and 291: Regional Geography of Selected Areas.   
GEH 320: Population Geography.   
GEH 490: Honors in Geography.   
General Education Courses   
General Family and Consumer Studies Education: Areas of Study   
General Information   
GEO (GEP) 229 Weather and Climate Laboratory.   
GEO 100: Marine Science.   
GEO 101: Dynamic Earth.   
GEO 102: Dynamic Earth Laboratory.   
GEO 166: Processes of Global Change.   
GEO 167: Earth Evolution.   
GEO 168: Earth Evolution Laboratory.   
GEO 231: Principles of Geomorphology.   
GEO 236: Environmental Geology.   
GEO 242: Introductory Paleontology.   
GEO 244: Mineralogy.   
GEO 245: Earth Materials.   
GEO 303: Stratigraphy and Sedimentology.   
GEO 340 Natural Hazards and Disasters: A Multidisciplinary Approach.   
GEO 341: Natural Hazards and Disasters Laboratory.   
GEO 345: Environmental Hydrology.   
GEO 348: Structural Geology.   
GEO 375: Field Problems in Geology.   
GEO 410: Environmental Biogeochemistry.   
GEO 448: Plate Tectonics.   
GEO 450: Seminar.   
GEO 490: Honors in Geology.   
GEP (BIO) 302: Biogeography.   
GEP (GEO) 228: Weather and Climate.   
GEP (GEO) 229: Weather and Climate Laboratory.   
GEP 199: Cartography and Graphic Presentation I.   
GEP 204: Basic Mapping: Applications and Analysis.   
GEP 205: Principles of Geographic Information Science.   
GEP 226: Physical Geography.   
GEP 230: Urban Environmental Management.   
GEP 310: Geography of Urban Health.   
GEP 321: Introduction to Remote Sensing.   
GEP 350: Special Projects in Geographic Information Systems.   
GEP 360: Geovisualization and Analytic Cartography.   
GEP 470: Seminar and Internship Program in Geography.   
GER 101: Elementary German I.   
GER 102: Elementary German II.   
GER 111: Elementary German I.   
GER 112: Elementary German II.   
GER 201: Intermediate German.   
GER 202: Introduction to German Literature.   
GER 281: Individual Study in Germanic Languages.   
GER 285: Individualized Intermediate Foreign Language Study.   
GER 310: Comparative Grammar.   
GER 351: Seminar.   
GER 366: German Films (in English).   
GER 381: Tutorial in German.   
GER 385: Individualized Advanced Foreign Language Study.   
GER 481: Tutorial.   
GER 485: Special Studies.   
GER 491: Honors Project.   
Germanic Languages & Literature   
Golden Key International Honor Society   
Grade Appeals   
Grading System I   
Grading System II   
Graduate Courses for Undergraduate Credit   
Graduate Curriculum   
Graduation Requirements   
GRK 101: Introduction to Ancient Greek I.   
GRK 102: Introduction to Ancient Greek II.   
GRK 281: Intermediate Greek Tutorial.   
GRK 285: Individualized Intermediate Foreign Language Study.   
GRK 315: Comparative Grammar.   
GRK 381: Tutorial.   
GRK 385: Individualized Advanced Foreign Language Study.   
GRK 491: Honors Research.   
H   
HCU (HIA) 304: Ancient Jewish History.   
HCU (HIA) 330: The Jews During the Middle Ages.   
HCU (HIE) 343: The Holocaust.   
HCU (HIS) 307: The Course of Modern Jewish History.   
HCU (HIS) 342: Anti-Semitism from Early Christianity to Hitler.   
HCU (HIU) 344: American Jewish History.   
HCU (HIW) 308: The Jews of Tsarist and Soviet Russia.   
HCU (MES) 326: Cultural Foundations of Modern Israel.   
HCU (YDH) 340: Masterpieces of Yiddish Literature in Translation.   
HCU (YDH) 485: Yiddish Independent Studies.   
HCU 350: Topics in Judaic Studies.   
HCU 481: Honors Project.   
HEA (WST) 302: Women and Health.   
HEA (WST) 307: Human Sexuality.   
HEA (WST) 308: Parenting and Child Health.   
HEA 211: Perspectives on AIDS.   
HEA 249: Foundations of Health.   
HEA 265: Contemporary Health Problems.   
HEA 266: Research Techniques in Health Education.   
HEA 267: Human Behavior and Health.   
HEA 300: Introduction to Public Health.   
HEA 301: Environmental Health.   
HEA 303: Safety Education, Accident Prevention, and First Aid.   
HEA 304: Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) Basic Life Support.   
HEA 305: Health Appraisal.   
HEA 309: Alcohol, Tobacco, and Other Drugs.   
HEA 310: Health and Aging.   
HEA 320: Health Counseling.   
HEA 360: Selected Topics in Health.   
HEA 400: Program Planning and Evaluation.   
HEA 437: Strategies in Community Health and Nutrition Education.   
HEA 440: Seminar in Community Health.   
HEA 470: Internship in Community Health I.   
HEA 485: Honors.   
HEA 493: Special Projects.   
Health Education and Promotion   
Health N-12 Teacher   
Health Sciences   
Health Services Administration   
Health Services Internship   
HEB (MES) 202: Advanced Hebrew.   
HEB (MES) 327: The Modern Hebrew Novel.   
HEB 101: Elementary Hebrew I.   
HEB 102: Elementary Hebrew II.   
HEB 111: Elementary Hebrew I.   
HEB 112: Elementary Hebrew II.   
HEB 215: Biblical Literature: Pentateuch.   
HEB 281: Intermediate Hebrew Tutorial.   
HEB 285: Individualized Intermediate Foreign Language Study.   
HEB 381: Tutorial in Hebrew.   
HEB 385: Individualized Advanced Foreign Language Study.   
HEB 481: Honors Project.   
Hebraic and Judaic Studies   
Hebrew Language   
Hebrew Literature   
HIA (ACU) 316: Greek Archaeology of the Classical Period.   
HIA (ACU) 318: Roman Archaeology and Topography.   
HIA (HCU) 304: Ancient Jewish History.   
HIA 306: History of Religions in the Ancient World.   
HIA 314: Classical Myth and Society.   
HIA 320: History of Ancient Greece.   
HIA 321: History of Rome.   
HIA 348: Introduction to the History of Science, from Ancient Science to the Scientific Revolution.   
HIA 350: Topics in Ancient and Medieval History.   
HIA 381: Individual Tutorial Project in Ancient and Medieval History.   
HIA/ACU/WST 311: Women in Antiquity.   
HIE (HCU) 343: The Holocaust.   
HIE 301: Introduction to the History of Science, from Descartes and Newton to Darwin and Einstein.   
HIE 302: Europe in the Renaissance and Reformation.   
HIE 304: Society and Culture in Renaissance Italy.   
HIE 305: Golden-Age Spain.   
HIE 307: Europe in the Age of Enlightenment.   
HIE 308: The French Revolution and Napoleon.   
HIE 309: Europe, 1815-1914.   
HIE 310: History of European Diplomacy.   
HIE 314: Europe in the Twentieth Century.   
HIE 316: Nineteenth-century European Intellectual History.   
HIE 317: The History of Ideas and Ideologies in Twentieth-Century Europe.   
HIE 321: Tudor-Stuart England.   
HIE 322: Britain in the Age of Industrialization and Empire.   
HIE 323: Britain in the Twentieth Century.   
HIE 330: History of Modern France.   
HIE 333: Modern Ireland.   
HIE 335: History of Modern Spain.   
HIE 336: Early Russian History.   
HIE 337: Modern Russian History.   
HIE 341: Germany from Bismarck through Hitler.   
HIE 350: Topics in Modern European History.   
HIE 381: Individual Tutorial Project in Modern European History.   
HIN 268: Growth and Development.   
HIN 269: Analysis and Action for Community Health.   
HIS (AAS) 245: History of African Americans.   
HIS (AAS) 248: African History.   
HIS (AAS) 353: Topics in Caribbean History, Politics, and Society.   
HIS (HCU) 307: The Course of Modern Jewish History.   
HIS (HCU) 342: Anti-Semitism from Early Christianity to Hitler.   
HIS (LAC) 225: History of the Dominican Republic.   
HIS (LAC) 266: Introduction to Latin America and the Caribbean I.   
HIS (LAC) 267: Introduction to Latin America and the Caribbean II.   
HIS (LAC) 268: History of Mexico.   
HIS (MES) 249: Islamic Civilization.   
HIS (PRS) 212: History of Puerto Rico.   
HIS 239: The Ascent of Man: An Introduction to the History of Science.   
HIS 240: East Asian Civilization.   
HIS 241: Early Modern Europe, 1400-1815.   
HIS 242: Contemporary European History.   
HIS 243: Foundations of the United States.   
HIS 244: Modern United States History.   
HIS 246: Civilizations of the Ancient World.   
HIS 247: Medieval Civilization.   
HIS 250: Understanding History.   
HIS 302: Science and Society.   
HIS 304: History of Science in the Twentieth Century.   
HIS 315: The Literature of History.   
HIS 327: World Revolutions.   
HIS 328: The Military History of World War I.   
HIS 329: The Military History of World War II.   
HIS 334: The Irish Diaspora.   
HIS 350: Topics in Comparative History.   
HIS 381: Individual Tutorial Project in Comparative History.   
HIS 450: Seminar in Comparative History.   
History   
History of Ancient and Medieval Civilizations   
History of Lehman College   
HIU (AAS) (WST) 340: History of African American Women.   
HIU (AAS) 311: Black Nationalism.   
HIU (AAS) 330: The Civil Rights Movement.   
HIU (AAS) 349: The Harlem Renaissance.   
HIU (AAS) 352: Topics in African American History and Culture.   
HIU (HCU) 344: American Jewish History.   
HIU (WST) 328: The Family in American History.   
HIU (WST) 329: History of Sexuality and Sex Roles in America.   
HIU (WST) 331: History of Women in America.   
HIU 301: Colonial British America, 1586-1763.   
HIU 304: The Era of the American Revolution, 1763-1789.   
HIU 305: The Early Republic, 1789-1824.   
HIU 308: Democracy, Sectionalism, and Slavery in the U.S., 1825-1861.   
HIU 309: The Civil War and Reconstruction, 1861-1877.   
HIU 310: The Gilded Age and the Progressive Era, 1877-1914.   
HIU 314: The United States from World War I through World War II, 1914-1945.   
HIU 315: Recent United States History, 1945 to the Present.   
HIU 316: The American Constitution in Historical Perspective.   
HIU 317: History of American Foreign Relations, 1750-1912.   
HIU 318: History of American Foreign Relations, 1912-Present.   
HIU 319: The United States and the Vietnam War.   
HIU 320: Early American Culture and Intellectual History.   
HIU 322: Modern American Cultural and Intellectual History.   
HIU 323: Protest in America.   
HIU 332: History of Health Care in the United States.   
HIU 333: American Urban History.   
HIU 335: Immigration in America.   
HIU 336: American Religious History.   
HIU 341: American Business History.   
HIU 342: History of American Labor.   
HIU 345: American Economic History.   
HIU 346: History of the American Presidency.   
HIU 347: The Mainland Borough: The Bronx as a City in History.   
HIU 348: History of New York: City and State.   
HIU 350: Topics in American History.   
HIU 381: Individual Tutorial Project in American History.   
HIW (AAS) 323: History of Africa to 1800.   
HIW (AAS) 327: History of Africa,1800 to the Present.   
HIW (AAS) 351: Topics in African History, Politics, and Society.   
HIW (LAC) 313: Religion in Hispaniola: From Catholicism to African Religions   
HIW (LAC) 315: Comparative History of the Hispanic Caribbean.   
HIW (LAC) 324: History of Cuba.   
HIW (LAC) 330: Latin America in the Nineteenth Century.   
HIW (LAC) 331: Modern Latin America.   
HIW (LAC) 337: Latin America and the United States from 1823 to the Present.   
HIW (LAC) 338: Colonial Latin America.   
HIW (LAC) 340: Slavery in Latin America and the Caribbean.   
HIW (LAC) 345: History of South America.   
HIW (LPR) 300: Social and Economic History of Puerto Rico from the Industrial Revolution to the Present.   
HIW (MES) 301: Ottoman History.   
HIW (MES) 302: Modern Middle Eastern History.   
HIW (MES) 303: Contemporary Islamic Movements.   
HIW (MES) 305: The Arab-Israeli Conflict.   
HIW (WST) (MES) 304: History of Women and Society in the Islamic Middle East.   
HIW 316: East Asia in the Modern World.   
HIW 317: History of Modern China.   
HIW 322: History of Chinese Civilization.   
HIW 325: History of Modern Japan.   
HIW 348: Europe and the Non-Western World in the Nineteenth and Twentieth Centuries.   
HIW 350: Topics in Non-Western History.   
HIW 352 (LAC 351): The Mexican Revolution.   
HIW 381: Individual Tutorial Project in Non-Western History.   
Honors in American Studies   
Honors in Comparative Literature   
Honors in Health Education and Promotion   
Honors in Health N-12 Teacher   
Honors in Health Services Administration   
Honors in Linguistics   
Honors Program   
Housing, Family Economics, and Consumer Studies   
HSA 267: Management of Health Organizations.   
HSA 301: Human Resources Management and Labor Relations in Health Services.   
HSA 302: Computer Applications in Health Services Administration.   
HSA 304: Financial Aspects of Health Care Administration.   
HSA 312: Managed Health Care.   
HSA 320: Long-Term Care Administration.   
HSA 325: Nursing Home Administration.   
HSA 350: Contemporary Health Issues.   
HSA 385: Independent Study in Health Services Administration.   
HSA 402: Research and Program Evaluation in Health Services Administration.   
HSA 403: Strategic Management: Health Planning in a Competitive Environment.   
HSA 440: Seminar in Health Services Administration: Analysis of Field Work Experience.   
HSA 441: Seminar in Health Services Administration: Analysis of Field Work Experience.   
HSA 470: Administrative Skills in Health Services Organizations I.   
HSA 471: Administrative Skills in Health Services Organizations II.   
HSA 490: Honors in Health Services Administration.   
HSD (HPI) 200: Applied Medical and Health Care Terminology.   
HSD 240: Nutrition and Health.   
HSD 266: The U.S. Healthcare Delivery System.   
HSD 269: Fundamentals of Biostatistics for Health Professionals.   
HSD 306: Epidemiology.   
HSD 308: Legal Issues in Health Care.   
HSD 416: Mental Health in America: Issues and Services.   
HUM 135: Introduction to the Performing Arts.   
HUM 150: The City and the Humanities I.   
HUM 155: The City and the Humanities II.   
HUM 211: The Humanities: An Introduction.   
HUM 235: Opera as Literature.   
HUM 250: The City and the Theatre.   
HUM 255: Foundations in The City and the Humanities.   
HUM 355: Selected Topics in The City and the Humanities.   
HUM 356: Interdisciplinary Topics in The City and the Humanities.   
HUM 450: Selected Problems in the Humanities.   
HUM 470: Humanities Internship.   
HUM 481: Advanced Individual Tutorial Project in The City and the Humanities.   
I   
IAS 481: Tutorial in Italian-American Studies.   
IAS 495: Special Project in Italian-American Studies.   
Identification Cards   
IDW (CLT) 211: Classics of the Western World: Ancient and Medieval.   
IDW (CLT) 212: Classics of the Western World II: Renaissance and Modern.   
IDW (CLT) 213: Classics of the Asian World.   
Immunization Registration Requirement   
Incomplete Courses   
Independent Extradisciplinary Studies   
Index Computation Formula   
Individual Applicants for NYS Certification   
Individualized B.A. in Plant Studies   
Individualized Bachelor of Arts Program   
Individualized Study Programs   
Instructional Support Services Program   
Intercollegiate Athletics   
Interdepartmental Concentration in Anthropology: Courses Acceptable for Elective Credit   
Interdisciplinary and Interdepartmental Programs   
Interdisciplinary Minor in Russian Area Studies   
Interdisciplinary Program in Environmental Science, B.S.   
Intermediate Courses in Creative and Professional Writing   
International Student Admissions   
International Student Services   
Internship and Field Experience Opportunities   
Intramural Athletics   
Introductory History Courses   
Introductory Mathematics Courses (MAT)   
Inventory of Undergraduate Program Names and Degrees as Registered with the State of New York   
IRI 103: Elementary Irish I.   
IRI 104: Elementary Irish II.   
IRI 105: Elementary Irish III.   
IRI 106 Elementary Irish IV.   
IRI 111: Elementary Irish I.   
IRI 112: Elementary Irish II.   
IRI 201: Intermediate Irish Grammar.   
IRI 202: Intermediate Irish Reading and Composition.   
IRI 205: Irish for Reading Knowledge.   
IRI 207: Conversational Irish.   
IRI 230: Irish-Language Cinema.   
IRI 281: Tutorial in Irish Language and Literature.   
IRI 285: Individualized Intermediate Foreign Language Study.   
IRI 300: Introduction to Literary Studies.   
IRI 303. Advanced Grammar and Composition.   
IRI 305: Advanced Conversation.   
IRI 320: Introduction to the Irish Short Story.   
IRI 323: Irish-Language Poetry of the Twentieth Century.   
IRI 340: The Contemporary Irish-Language Novel.   
IRI 341: Irish-Language Theatre.   
IRI 350: Folklore in the Irish Language.   
IRI 357: Special Topics in Irish-Language Literature.   
IRI 381: Tutorial in Irish Language and Literature.   
IRI 385: Individualized Advanced Foreign Language Study.   
IRI 447: Máirtín Ó Cadhain’s Cré na Cille.   
ITA (IAS) 245: Italy Today.   
ITA (MMS) 230: Italian Cinema.   
ITA 101: Elementary Italian I.   
ITA 102: Elementary Italian II.   
ITA 105: Elementary Italian I.   
ITA 106: Elementary Italian II.   
ITA 108: Elementary Italian III.   
ITA 111: Elementary Italian I.   
ITA 112: Elementary Italian II.   
ITA 201: Intermediate Italian Grammar.   
ITA 202: Intermediate Italian Reading and Composition.   
ITA 205: Italian for General Reading Purposes.   
ITA 207: Conversational Italian.   
ITA 231: Dante's Divina Commedia in Translation.   
ITA 232: Boccaccio in Translation.   
ITA 233: Italo-American Contributions.   
ITA 237: Masterpieces of Italian Literature (in English).   
ITA 265: Intermediate Studies in Italian.   
ITA 281: Tutorial.   
ITA 285: Individualized Intermediate Foreign Language Study.   
ITA 300: Introduction to Literary Studies.   
ITA 303: Advanced Grammar and Composition.   
ITA 305: Advanced Conversation.   
ITA 307: Advanced Translation.   
ITA 308: Theory and Practice of Italian Phonetics.   
ITA 310: Comparative Grammar.   
ITA 320: Italian Short Story from Its Origins to the Sixteenth Century.   
ITA 322: Disguises and Revelations: The Italian Comedy as a Genre.   
ITA 326: Main Romantic and Post-Romantic Italian Novelists.   
ITA 327: Petrarca's Love Poetry.   
ITA 329: Renaissance Prose Writers.   
ITA 330: Love as Escape in Renaissance Chivalric Poetry.   
ITA 335: Italian Poetry of the Nineteenth Century.   
ITA 337: Literature of the Seventeenth and Eighteenth Centuries, from the Baroque through the Enlightenment.   
ITA 338: In Search of One's Identity: The Modern Italian Novel.   
ITA 340: The Contemporary Italian Novel.   
ITA 341: The Contemporary Italian Theatre.   
ITA 343: Italian Poetry of the Twentieth Century.   
ITA 357: Special Topics in Italian Literature.   
ITA 370: Internship.   
ITA 381: Tutorial.   
ITA 385: Individualized Advanced Foreign Language Study.   
ITA 447: Dante's Divina Commedia: Inferno.   
ITA 448: Dante's Divina Commedia: Purgatorio and Paradiso.   
ITA 481: Honors Course in Italian.   
Italian   
Italian Language, Literature, and Culture   
Italian-American Studies   
J   
JAL 101: Elementary Japanese I.   
JAL 102: Elementary Japanese II.   
JAL 111: Elementary Japanese I.   
JAL 112: Elementary Japanese II.   
JAL 201: Intermediate Japanese I.   
JAL 202: Intermediate Japanese II.   
JAL 285: Individualized Intermediate Foreign Language Study.   
JAL 301: Advanced Japanese I.   
JAL 302: Advanced Japanese II.   
JAL 310: Comparative Grammar.   
JAL 350: Topics in Japanese Literature.   
JAL 352: Special Topics in Japanese Literature.   
JAL 385: Individualized Advanced Foreign Language Study.   
JCU 211: Japanese Literature and Culture.   
JCU 212: Classics of Japanese Literature.   
Journalism, Communication, and Theatre   
L   
LAC (AAS) 235: Caribbean Societies.   
LAC (AAS) 241: Literature of the English and Caribbean Literature.   
LAC (AAS) 306: The Haitian-Dominican Border: Nation, State and Race.   
LAC (AAS) 334: Music of the Caribbean.   
LAC (AAS) 335: The Caribbean in World Politics.   
LAC (AAS) 400: Seminar: Slavery in the New World.   
LAC (ANT) 317: Early Civilization of South America and the Caribbean.   
LAC (ANT) 318: Early Civilizations of Mexico and Central America.   
LAC (ANT) 347: Race and Ethnicity in Latin America and the Caribbean.   
LAC (ANT)(WST) 210: Women in Latin America.   
LAC (ARH) 143: Introduction to the History of Latin American Art.   
LAC (ECO) 323: Economic Development in Latin America.   
LAC (GEH) 289: Regional Geography of Selected Areas.   
LAC (HIS) 225: History of the Dominican Republic.   
LAC (HIS) 266: Introduction to Latin America and the Caribbean I.   
LAC (HIS) 267: Introduction to Latin America and the Caribbean II.   
LAC (HIS) 268: History of Mexico.   
LAC (HIW) 313: Religion in Hispaniola: From Catholicism to African Religions.   
LAC (HIW) 315: Comparative History of the Hispanic Caribbean.   
LAC (HIW) 324: History of Cuba.   
LAC (HIW) 330: Latin America in the Nineteenth Century.   
LAC (HIW) 331: Modern Latin America.   
LAC (HIW) 337: Latin America and the United States from 1823 to the Present.   
LAC (HIW) 338: Colonial Latin America.   
LAC (HIW) 340: Slavery in Latin America and the Caribbean.   
LAC (HIW) 345: History of South America.   
LAC (LPR) (SPA) 346: Introduction to Mexican and Chicano/a Literatures.   
LAC (LPR) 214: Literature of the Caribbean.   
LAC (LPR) 301: Puerto Rican Literature.   
LAC (LPR) 312: Latino Migrations.   
LAC (LPR) 314: Religions in Latin America, the Caribbean, and Latino U.S.   
LAC (LPR) 321: Latino New York.   
LAC (LPR) 341: Puerto Rican Music.   
LAC (LPR) 343: The Visual Arts in the Hispanic Caribbean.   
LAC (LPR) 349: Latino Political Economy.   
LAC (LPR) 360: Variable Topics in Puerto Rican Studies.   
LAC (LPR) 490: Directed Independent Study.   
LAC (LPR)(COM) 319: Latinos in Film.   
LAC (MMS) 216: Latin American Cinema.   
LAC (POL) 332: Political Systems in Latin America.   
LAC (POL) 336: Political Systems of Central America and the Caribbean.   
LAC (POR) 247: Brazilian Literature from the Colonial Period to the Twentieth Century.   
LAC (PRS) 302: Puerto Rican Literature I: From the Sixteenth Century to 1898 (in Spanish)   
LAC (PRS) 303: Puerto Rican Literature II: From 1898 to the Present (in Spanish)   
LAC (SPA) 233: Latin American Literature in Translation.   
LAC (SPA) 250: Contemporary Problems in the Hispanic World.   
LAC (SPA) 265: Contemporary Literature of Spain and Spanish America.   
LAC (SPA) 320: Spanish American Literature of the Nineteenth Century.   
LAC (SPA) 329: Literature of the Dominican Republic.   
LAC (SPA) 333: Spanish-American Literature of the Conquest.   
LAC (SPA) 352: Special Topics in Hispanic Literature.   
LAC (SPA) 359: Spanish-American Civilization.   
LAC (SPA)(ENG) 339: Latino Literature.   
LAC 226: Contemporary Dominican Politics and Society.   
LAC 231 (LPR 242): Latinos in the United States.   
LAC 232: Family and Gender Relations among Latinos.   
LAC 304: The Social History of Hispaniola.   
LAC 328 (SPA 332): Spanish-American Fiction of the Twentieth Century.   
LAC 342: Latin American Popular Music.   
LAC 344 (SPA 343): Twentieth-Century Latin American Poetry.   
LAC 351 (HIW 352): The Mexican Revolution.   
LAC 364: Through Foreign Eyes: Outsiders look at Mexico.   
LAC 420: Latin American and Caribbean Seminar.   
Languages and Literatures   
LAT 101: Introduction to Latin I.   
LAT 102: Introduction to Latin II.   
LAT 103: Introduction to Latin I.   
LAT 104: Introduction to Latin II.   
LAT 105: Introduction to Latin III.   
LAT 281: Intermediate Latin Tutorial.   
LAT 285: Individualized Intermediate Foreign Language Study.   
LAT 308: The Roman Novel.   
LAT 319: Comparative Grammar.   
LAT 381: Tutorial.   
LAT 385: Individualized Advanced Foreign Language Study.   
LAT 491: Honors Research.   
Latin American and Puerto Rican Studies   
Legal Residents of New York State   
LEH 100: The Liberal Arts: Freshman Seminar.   
LEH 100: The Liberal Arts: Freshman Seminar.   
LEH 100: The Liberal Arts: Freshman Seminar.   
LEH 300: Studies in the Humanities and the Social Sciences.   
LEH 301: The American Experience.   
LEH 351: Studies in Scientific and Applied Perspectives.   
LEH 352: Studies in Literature.   
LEH 353: Studies in the Arts.   
LEH 354: Studies in Historical Studies.   
LEH 355: Studies in Philosophy, Theory, and Abstract Thinking.   
Lehman Center for the Performing Arts   
Lehman College Administration   
Lehman College Art Gallery   
Lehman College Credit for Attendance at Other Institutions   
Lehman College Records Policy   
Lehman Exchange Programs   
Lehman Stages   
Life-Experience Credits   
Life-Experience Credits   
Life-Experience Credits   
Linguistics (Interdisciplinary)   
List I: Women's Studies and Cross-Listed Courses   
List II: Background Courses   
List of Alpha Codes   
List of Courses Relevant to the Linguistics Major   
LNG (AAS) 339: African Languages.   
LNG (PSY) 342: The Psychology of Literacy Development.   
LNG (SPV) 245: Articulatory Phonetics.   
LNG (SPV) 312: Bilingualism.   
LNG (WST) 338: Women, Men, and Language.   
LNG 150: The Phenomena of Language.   
LNG 160 (SPV 246): Introduction to Linguistics.   
LNG 266 (PHI 230): Symbolic Logic.   
LNG 321: Introduction to Syntax.   
LNG 323: Introduction to Phonology.   
LNG 324: Semantics.   
LNG 334: Historical Linguistics.   
LNG 335: Sociolinguistics: The Sociology of Language.   
LNG 337: Conversational and Discourse Analysis.   
LNG 340: Pragmatics.   
LNG 341: The Evolution of Language.   
LNG 481: Honors Tutorial.   
Lower Division General Education Requirements (38-50 Credits)   
LPR (HEA) 348: Latino Health.   
LPR (HIS) 212: History of Puerto Rico.   
LPR (HIW) 300: Social and Economic History of Puerto Rico from the Industrial Revolution to the Present.   
LPR (LAC ) 214: Literature of the Caribbean.   
LPR (LAC) 301: Puerto Rican Literature.   
LPR (LAC) 312: Latino Migrations.   
LPR (LAC) 316: The Visual Arts in the Hispanic Caribbean.   
LPR (LAC) 321: Latino New York   
LPR (LAC) 341: Puerto Rican Music   
LPR (LAC) 349: Latino Political Economy.   
LPR (LAC) 350: Latino/Puerto Rican Studies Research Seminar.   
LPR (LAC) 360: Variable Topics in Latino/Puerto Rican Studies.   
LPR (LAC) 490: Directed Independent Study.   
LPR (LAC)(MMS) 319: Latinos in Film.   
LPR (MMS) 353: Latino Media.   
LPR (POL) 234: Latino Politics.   
LPR (SPA) (ENG) 339: Latino Literature.   
LPR 213: Culture and Globalization: Puerto Rican and Latino Identity Formation.   
LPR 232: Family and Gender Relations Among Latinos.   
LPR 242 (LAC 231): Latinos in the United States.   
LPR 269: History of U.S. Latinos.   
LPR 307: Puerto Rico in the Twentieth Century: 1898-Present.   
LPR 308: The Economy of Puerto Rico.   
LPR 309: Social and Political Movements in Puerto Rico.   
LPR 311 (SOC 250): Migration and the Puerto Rican Community in the United States.   
LPR 320: Puerto Rican Literature in English: Nation and Diaspora.   
LPR 363: Mexican Migration to the U.S.: History, Culture, and Civil Rights.   
LPR 410: Puerto Rican Folklore and Popular Culture.   
LSP 150, 152, 153: Honors Seminar.   
LSP 151: English Composition and Stylistics.   
LSP 285: Independent Study.   
LSP 350: Honors Seminar in the Fine and Performing Arts.   
LSP 351: Honors Seminar in the Humanities.   
LSP 352: Honors Seminar in the Natural Sciences.   
LSP 353: Honors Seminar in the Social Sciences.   
LSP 354: Honors Seminar in Mathematical Reasoning.   
LSP 481: Honors Tutorial.   
M   
Macaulay Honors College   
Macaulay Honors College at Lehman   
Major Field Requirement   
Major   
Major   
Majors and Minors   
MAT (CMP) 417: Cryptography.   
MAT 080: Elementary Algebra.   
MAT 090: Algebra and Geometry.   
MAT 104: College Algebra.   
MAT 123: A Problem-Solving Approach to Mathematics.   
MAT 126: Quantitative Reasoning.   
MAT 132: Introduction to Statistics.   
MAT 135: Concepts and Uses of Mathematics.   
MAT 139: The Mathematics of Games of Chance   
MAT 155: Calculus I Laboratory.   
MAT 156: Calculus II Laboratory.   
MAT 161: Computer/Calculator Usage.   
MAT 171: Problem Solving for Management, Economics, and Life Sciences.   
MAT 172: Precalculus.   
MAT 174: Elements of Calculus.   
MAT 175: Calculus I.   
MAT 176: Calculus II.   
MAT 180: Voting and Polling Problems.   
MAT 181: Number Systems.   
MAT 184: Codes and Number Patterns.   
MAT 186: Geometry and the Real World.   
MAT 189: Sets and Infinity.   
MAT 192: Statistical Inference.   
MAT 194: Games and Puzzles.   
MAT 195: Gambling and Games of Chance.   
MAT 197: Trees, Networks, Paths, and Flows.   
MAT 199: Topics in Elementary Mathematics.   
MAT 226: Vector Calculus.   
MAT 227: Intermediate Vector Calculus.   
MAT 237: Applications of Discrete Mathematics.   
MAT 300: Mathematical Models in the Social Sciences.   
MAT 301: Applied Statistics and Computer Analysis.   
MAT 305: Introduction to Topology.   
MAT 313: Elements of Linear Algebra.   
MAT 314: Algebra and Number Systems I.   
MAT 315: Algebra and Number Systems II.   
MAT 316: Theory of Numbers.   
MAT 320: Analysis I.   
MAT 323: Ordinary Differential Equations.   
MAT 327: Statistical Inference.   
MAT 330: Probability.   
MAT 340: Foundations of Mathematics.   
MAT 343: History of Mathematics.   
MAT 345: Axiomatic Geometry.   
MAT 346: Geometry.   
MAT 347: Game Theory and Linear Programming.   
MAT 348: Mathematical Methods for Management.   
MAT 349: Operations Research.   
MAT 423: Theory of Functions of a Complex Variable.   
MAT 424: Partial Differential Equations and Applications.   
MAT 432: Differential Geometry.   
MAT 433: Topology.   
MAT 434: Calculus on Manifolds.   
MAT 441: Set Theory.   
MAT 442: Mathematical Logic.   
MAT 456: Topics in Mathematics.   
MAT 485: Independent Study.   
MAT 486: Independent Study.   
Material Fees   
Mathematics and Computer Science   
Mathematics Requirement (3-4 Credits)   
MES (ANT) 231: Selected Studies in Societies and Cultures: Middle East.   
MES (ARH) 338: Islamic Art.   
MES (GEH) 295: Middle East: A Regional Geographic Perspective.   
MES (HCU) 326: Cultural Foundations of Modern Israel.   
MES (HEB) 202: Advanced Hebrew.   
MES (HEB) 327: The Modern Hebrew Novel.   
MES (HIS) 249: Islamic Civilization.   
MES (HIW ) 305: The Arab-Israeli Conflict.   
MES (HIW) (WST) 304: History of Women and Society in the Islamic Middle East.   
MES (HIW) 301: Ottoman History.   
MES (HIW) 302: Modern Middle Eastern History.   
MES (HIW) 303: Contemporary Islamic Movements.   
MES (POL) (SOC) 328: Gender Politics in Middle East & North African Societies.   
MES (POL) 334: Political Systems in the Middle East.   
MES 245: Introduction to Middle Eastern Studies.   
MES 350: Topics in Middle Eastern History, Society, Politics, and Culture.   
MHC 350: The Arts in New York City.   
MHC 351: The Peopling of New York City.   
MHC 352: Science and Technology in New York City.   
MHC 353: Shaping the Future of New York City.   
MHC 354: Honors English: Composition and Style.   
MHC 355: Research Seminar.   
MHC 356: Special Topics in Culture and Society.   
MHC 357: Special Topics in Politics, Philosophy, and Economics.   
Middle and High School   
Middle and High School Education   
Middle Eastern Studies (Interdisciplinary Minor)   
Minor in Accounting   
Minor in Biology   
Minor in Business for Liberal Arts Majors   
Minor in Business Practice   
Minor in Computer Applications (13-16 credits)   
Minor in Computer Graphics and Imaging (12 credits)   
Minor in Computer Science (12 credits)   
Minor in Dance   
Minor in Dietetics, Foods, and Nutrition (12 Credits)   
Minor in Economics   
Minor in English   
Minor in Environmental Science   
Minor in Exercise Science (12 Credits)   
Minor in Geographic Information Science   
Minor in Geology   
Minor in Geriatric Health   
Minor in Health Education and Promotion   
Minor in Health Services Administration   
Minor in Latin American Studies   
Minor in Latino/Puerto Rican Studies   
Minor in Linguistics   
Minor in Management   
Minor in Mathematics (12 credits)   
Minor in Mexican and Mexican American Studies   
Minor in Multimedia Journalism   
Minor in Physics   
Minor in Public Health (15 Credits)   
Minor in the Humanities   
Minor in Theatre   
Minor in Theatre Management (12 Credits)   
Minor in Youth Services   
Minor Requirement (12 Credits)   
Miscellaneous Fees   
Mission, Vision, and Values Statements   
MMJ (COM) 347: Advertising.   
MMJ (MMS) 211: Introduction to Multilingual Media.   
MMJ (MMS) 214: Foundations of Media.   
MMJ (MMS) 215: Audiovisual Production.   
MMJ (MMS) 222: New Media.   
MMJ (MMS) 315: TV Studio Production.   
MMJ (MMS) 334: The Documentary   
MMJ (MMS) 357: Digital Editing.   
MMJ (MMS) 370: Internship I.   
MMJ (MMS) 470: Internship II.   
MMJ (THE) 343: Voice-Over for Radio, Film, and TV.   
MMJ 200: The Bronx Journal Workshop.   
MMJ 201: Broadcast and Production Workshop.   
MMJ 202: Inside Lehman.   
MMJ 221: Reporting I.   
MMJ 300: The Bronx Journal Advanced Workshop.   
MMJ 302: Covering Race, Gender, and Ethnicity.   
MMJ 307: Multimedia Editing and Proofreading.   
MMJ 314: Advanced Audio Production.   
MMJ 316: Field Video Production.   
MMJ 317: Electronic Journalism.   
MMJ 321: Reporting II.   
MMJ 322: Online News Page Design and Editing.   
MMJ 323: Feature Writing.   
MMJ 324: Opinion Writing and Talking Heads.   
MMJ 331: Literary Journalism.   
MMJ 344: On-Camera Technique.   
MMJ 350: Topics in Multimedia Journalism.   
MMJ 352: The Bronx Journal TV Advanced Workshop.   
MMJ 356: Digital Photojournalism.   
MMJ 417: Broadcast Programming.   
MMJ 418: Mass Media and Public Policy.   
MMJ 486: Independent Study in Journalism.   
MMS (AAS) 321: African Americans in Cinema.   
MMS (AAS) 326: Africa in Cinema.   
MMS (ANT) 351: The Anthropology of Media.   
MMS (FRE) 234: Introduction to French Cinema.   
MMS (ITA) 230: Italian Cinema.   
MMS (LAC) 216: Latin-American Cinema.   
MMS (LAC)(LPR) 319: Latinos in Film.   
MMS (LNG) 301: Perception, Language, and Communication.   
MMS (LPR) 353: Latino Media.   
MMS (MMJ) (AAS) 332: The African American Media.   
MMS (MMJ) 211: Introduction to Multilingual Media.   
MMS (MMJ) 214: Foundations of Media.   
MMS (MMJ) 215: Audiovisual Production   
MMS (MMJ) 217: Journalism in the Movies.   
MMS (MMJ) 222: New Media.   
MMS (MMJ) 315: TV Studio Production.   
MMS (MMJ) 334: The Documentary.   
MMS (MMJ) 357: Digital Editing.   
MMS (MMJ) 370: Internship I.   
MMS (MMJ) 470: Internship II.   
MMS (POL) 311: Freedom of Speech.   
MMS (THE) (ENW) 309: Screenwriting.   
MMS (THE) (ENW) 409: Advanced Screenwriting.   
MMS 200: Oral Communication.   
MMS 212: Introduction to Film and Television.   
MMS 213: History of Cinema.   
MMS 218: Animation and Anime Storytelling.   
MMS 223: Digital Marketing Strategies.   
MMS 224: Fundamentals of Editing.   
MMS 244 (SOC 249): Communication in Society.   
MMS 250: Topics in Asian Cinema.   
MMS 300: Corporate Communication.   
MMS 304: Interpersonal and Small Group Communication.   
MMS 305: Persuasion.   
MMS 307: Media Industries I.   
MMS 308: Media Industries II.   
MMS 316: Film Production.   
MMS 324: Narrative Film.   
MMS 335: Media Relations.   
MMS 347: Advertising.   
MMS 350: Topics in Film.   
MMS 352: Topics in Multimedia Studies   
MMS 359: The Thought Persuaders.   
MMS 360: Writing for TV.   
MMS 366: Technology and Communications.   
MMS 404: Television Directing.   
MMS 420: Cinema Aethestics and Criticism.   
MMS 421: Film Directing   
MMS 489: Research Project in Multimedia Studies   
MSH 114: Introduction to Music.   
MSH 115: Introduction to Music II.   
MSH 269: Jazz: Literature and Evolution.   
MSH 270: Jazz: Literature and Evolution Since 1950.   
MSH 330: Introduction to Music History and Culture.   
MSH 331: Music of the Middle Ages and Renaissance.   
MSH 332: Music of the Baroque and Classical Eras.   
MSH 333: Music of the Romantic and Early Modernist Eras.   
MSH 334: Music Since 1945.   
MSH 350: Topics in Ethnomusicology.   
MSP 100: Chorus.   
MSP 166: Strings I.   
MSP 167: Strings II.   
MSP 168: Woodwinds I.   
MSP 169: Woodwinds II.   
MSP 170: Brass I.   
MSP 171: Brass II.   
MSP 172: Percussion.   
MSP 190: Piano.   
MSP 201: The College Choir.   
MSP 203: Band.   
MSP 204: Orchestra.   
MSP 205: Ensemble for Voices and/or Instruments.   
MSP 210: Instruction in Principal Instrument or Voice.   
MSP 226: Voice I.   
MSP 227: Voice II.   
MSP 246: Instrumental Laboratory Ensemble.   
MSP 340: Instrumental Music Methods.   
MSP 445: Conducting.   
MSP 446: Conducting.   
MST 100: Fundamentals of Music Theory.   
MST 236: Theory I.   
MST 237: Theory II.   
MST 238: Theory III.   
MST 239: Theory IV.   
MST 241: Introduction to the Structure & Literature of Music I.   
MST 242: Introduction to the Structure & Literature of Music II.   
MST 266: Musicianship I.   
MST 267: Musicianship II.   
MST 268: Musicianship III.   
MST 269: Musicianship IV.   
MST 315: Orchestration I.   
MST 316: Orchestration II.   
MST 317: Form and Analysis I.   
MST 318: Form and Analysis II.   
MST 319: Composition I.   
MST 320: Composition II.   
MST 321: Electronic Music I.   
MST 322: Electronic Music II.   
MST 485: Independent Studies in Music.   
MST 496: Senior Project.   
Music   
N   
National Science and Mathematics Access to Retain Talent (SMART) Grants   
Natural Science Requirement (8-10 Credits)   
New Students   
New York Botanical Garden   
New York State Aid to Native Americans   
New York State Education Law Section 224-A   
New York State Programs (HESC)   
New York State Resident Tuition Rate   
Non-Classroom Credits   
Non-Classroom Credits   
Non-Classroom Credits   
Non-Degree Students   
Non-Degree Students   
Non-Degree Students   
Non-Instructional Fees   
Notice of Access to Campus Crime Statistics, the Campus Security Report, and Information on Registered Sex Offenders   
Notification of Student Immunization Requirements   
NSS 470: Science Internship.   
NUR (SOC) 240: Death, Dying, and Bereavement.   
NUR 300: Nursing as a Human Science.   
NUR 301: Therapeutic Intervention I: Introduction to Professional Nursing Practice.   
NUR 302: Ways of Knowing in Nursing.   
NUR 303: Therapeutic Intervention II: Adult Health Nursing.   
NUR 304: Therapeutic Intervention III: Psychiatric-Mental Health Nursing.   
NUR 330: Pharmacologic Basis of Nursing Practice.   
NUR 344: Altered Health States.   
NUR 350: Topics in Nursing.   
NUR 385: Independent Study in Nursing.   
NUR 400: Professional Nursing Practice.   
NUR 405: Therapeutic Intervention IV: Childbearing and Childrearing Families.   
NUR 406: Clinical Decision Making.   
NUR 408: Trends and Issues in Nursing and Healthcare.   
NUR 409: Therapeutic Intervention V: Nursing Synthesis.   
NUR 410: Professional Nursing Management.   
NUR 489: Honors Project.   
Nursing   
O   
Office of the Registrar   
Office of the Vice President for Student Affairs   
Officers of the City University of New York   
Option I: Dietetics, Foods, and Nutrition, CADE-Accredited (61.5 credits)   
Option II: Food Service and Nutrition (54 Credits)   
Other Honor Societies   
Out-of-State Residents, Including Foreign Students   
P   
Parking Fees   
Part-Time Matriculants   
Pass/Fail Option   
Payment Procedures   
Permanent Instructional Staff (Teaching)   
Petitioning   
PHI (AAS) (SOC) 338: Race and Ethnicity in Society.   
PHI (AAS) 269: Introduction to African Philosophy.   
PHI (AAS) 305: African Philosophical Thought.   
PHI (CLT) 481: Readings in Philosophy.   
PHI (DST) 336: Disability, Ethics and the Body.   
PHI (HCU) 363: Introduction to Jewish Philosophy.   
PHI (POL) 364: Capitalism and Its Critics.   
PHI (POL) 369: Global Justice.   
PHI (SOC) 354: Philosophy of the Social Sciences.   
PHI (WST) 225: Philosophy and Gender.   
PHI 169: Critical Reasoning.   
PHI 170: Introduction to Logic.   
PHI 171: Problems of Philosophy.   
PHI 172: Contemporary Moral Issues.   
PHI 173: Justice and Society.   
PHI 174: Theories of Human Nature.   
PHI 175: Philosophy of Religion.   
PHI 176: Philosophy of Freedom.   
PHI 177: Philosophy of Contemporary Music.   
PHI 221: Ethical Issues in Computing and Technology.   
PHI 230 (LNG 266): Symbolic Logic.   
PHI 231: Language, Meaning, and Knowledge.   
PHI 232: Classical Ethical Theories.   
PHI 233: Aesthetics.   
PHI 234: Philosophy of Law.   
PHI 235: Political Philosophy.   
PHI 236: Social Philosophy.   
PHI 237: Issues in the Philosophy of Religion.   
PHI 238: Asian Philosophies.   
PHI 239: Philosophical Ideas in Literature.   
PHI 240: Philosophy of History.   
PHI 241: Existentialism and Phenomenology.   
PHI 242: History of Philosophy I: Ancient.   
PHI 243: History of Philosophy II: Modern.   
PHI 244: History of Philosophy III: Later Modern.   
PHI 245: American Philosophy.   
PHI 246: Philosophies of the Self.   
PHI 247: Environmental Ethics.   
PHI 250: Contemporary Social Ethics.   
PHI 251: History of Philosophy IV: Twentieth Century.   
PHI 265: Special Topics in Philosophy.   
PHI 281: Readings in Philosophy.   
PHI 330: Business Ethics.   
PHI 343: Philosophy of Technology.   
PHI 350: Logical Theory.   
PHI 351: Logic and Language.   
PHI 352: Probability and Induction.   
PHI 353: Philosophy of Science.   
PHI 355: Theory of Knowledge.   
PHI 356: Metaphysics.   
PHI 358: Ethical Theory.   
PHI 359: Philosophical Problems in Legal Theory.   
PHI 360: Philosophy of Protest and Liberation.   
PHI 361: Nineteenth-Century Continental Philosophy.   
PHI 362: Analytic Philosophy.   
PHI 365: Special Topics in Philosophy.   
PHI 462: Seminar in Philosophy and Social Policy.   
PHI 465: Special Topics in Philosophy.   
PHI 482: Honors Tutorial.   
Phi Beta Kappa   
Philosophy   
PHY 131: Conceptual Physics.   
PHY 135: Fundamental Concepts and Methods of Physics.   
PHY 140: The Physics of Sound.   
PHY 141: Sound, Speech, and Music.   
PHY 145: Light and Color.   
PHY 151: Energy and the Environment.   
PHY 166: General Physics I.   
PHY 167: General Physics II.   
PHY 168: Introductory Physics I.   
PHY 169: Introductory Physics II.   
PHY 251: Intermediate Physics Laboratory I.   
PHY 252: Environmental Physics.   
PHY 300: Modern Physics.   
PHY 301: Intermediate Electricity and Magnetism.   
PHY 302: Intermediate Mechanics.   
PHY 303: Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics.   
PHY 304: Optics.   
PHY 305: Digital Electronics.   
PHY 307: Mathematical Physics.   
PHY 310: Nuclear Physics.   
PHY 350: Intermediate Physics Laboratory II.   
PHY 351: Intermediate Physics Laboratory III.   
PHY 355: Special Topics in Physics.   
PHY 400: Introductory Quantum Mechanics.   
PHY 401: Solid State Physics.   
PHY 489: Honors Course.   
Physics and Astronomy   
POL (AAS) 342: African-Americans in the Political System.   
POL (COM) 311: Freedom of Speech.   
POL (ECO) 327: Comparative Labor Movements.   
POL (LAC) 332: Political Systems in Latin America.   
POL (LAC) 336: Political Systems of Central America and the Caribbean.   
POL (LPR) 234: Latino Politics.   
POL (MES) 334: Political Systems in the Middle East.   
POL (PHI ) 369: Global Justice.   
POL (RUS) 220: Russia Today.   
POL (SOC) (MES) 328: Gender Politics in Middle East, and North African Societies.   
POL (SOC) 324: Sociology of Politics.   
POL (SOC) 326: Political Socialization.   
POL (SOC) 470: Seminar and Internship Program in New York City Government.   
POL (WST) 341: Women and Politics.   
POL 150: Contemporary Political Issues.   
POL 166: The American Political System.   
POL 172: Great Political Thinkers.   
POL 211: Public Policy.   
POL 217: Criminal Justice.   
POL 226: Classical and Medieval Political Philosophy.   
POL 227: Modern Political Philosophy.   
POL 228: Democracy and Its Critics.   
POL 229: Classical Political Economy.   
POL 230: Immigration and Citizenship.   
POL 240: International Politics.   
POL 241: Globalization.   
POL 245: Political Analysis and Interpretation.   
POL 265: Topics in Political Science.   
POL 266: Politics and Culture.   
POL 268: Introduction to Comparative Politics.   
POL 299: Law, Computers, and the Internet: The Politics of Information Technology.   
POL 300: The American Presidency.   
POL 301: Legislative Politics.   
POL 302: The Judiciary.   
POL 303: Constitutional Law: Government Structures and Powers.   
POL 304: Constitutional Law: Personal Rights and Liberties.   
POL 305: Public Administration.   
POL 306: Political Parties, Campaigns, and Elections.   
POL 307: Political Power in America.   
POL 308: American Foreign Policy.   
POL 309: State and Local Politics.   
POL 310: Urban Politics and Government.   
POL 312: Jurisprudence.   
POL 313: Political Issues in New York City.   
POL 314: Urban Policy   
POL 315: The Politics of American Poverty.   
POL 316: Organizing an Election Campaign.   
POL 317: The Politics of American Public Education.   
POL 318: The Politics of Health.   
POL 319. Contemporary Political Thought.   
POL 320 (SOC 335): Education, Politics, and Society: Global and Cross-Cultural Perspectives   
POL 321: American Political Thought.   
POL 322: Non-Western Political Thought.   
POL 323: Marxism.   
POL 325: Psychology and Politics.   
POL 329: Political Systems in Europe.   
POL 330: The Russian Political System.   
POL 331 (SOC 301): Methods of Social Research.   
POL 333: Political Systems in Africa.   
POL 335: Major Asian Political Systems.   
POL 337: Public Opinion and Polling.   
POL 338: Nationalism and Challenges to National Unity.   
POL 339: Human Rights.   
POL 340: Law in Action.   
POL 343: International and Regional Organizations.   
POL 344: International Law.   
POL 345: Integration of the Americas.   
POL 346 (SOC 303): Advanced Methods of Social Research.   
POL 347: The Law of Diplomacy, Treaties, and War.   
POL 348: International Conflict and Conflict Resolution.   
POL 365: Special Problems in Political Science.   
POL 366: Global Political Economy.   
POL 367: Political Economy of Development.   
POL 368: Global Environmental Politics.   
POL 389: Political Research Laboratory.   
POL 451: Selected Problems in Political Science.   
POL 471: Seminar and Internship Program in Law.   
POL 478: Political Science Senior Research Seminar.   
POL 481: Honors Tutorial.   
Political Science   
POR 285: Individualized Intermediate Foreign Language Study.   
POR 310: Comparative Grammar.   
POR 385: Individualized Advanced Foreign Language Study.   
Predental, Premedical, and Preveterinary   
Pre-Engineering Transfer Program   
Prelaw   
Preparation for Secondary School Teaching   
Preparation for Teaching   
Prepharmacy   
Presidential Scholar*   
Probation Requirements   
Procedures for Imposition of Sanctions for Violations of CUNY Policy on Academic Integrity   
Professional and Preprofessional Programs   
Professional Option   
Program in English as a Second Language   
Program Procedure   
Program Requirements for Undergraduate Secondary Teacher Education (Art, English, Foreign Language, Health, Mathematics, Music, Science)   
Program Requirements for Undergraduate Secondary Teacher Education in Social Studies   
Programs of Study Abroad   
Prohibition on Submission of Fraudulent Admission Documents   
PSY (LNG) 342: The Psychology of Literacy Development.   
PSY (WST) 209: Psychology of Women.   
PSY 135: Psychology of Personal Adjustment.   
PSY 165: Critical Thinking in Psychology.   
PSY 166: General Psychology.   
PSY 201: Science and Practice of Psychology.   
PSY 217: Child Psychology.   
PSY 218: Psychology of Adolescence.   
PSY 219: Psychology of Adulthood and Aging.   
PSY 226: Statistical Methods in Psychology.   
PSY 232: Childhood Psychopathology.   
PSY 234: Abnormal Psychology.   
PSY 238: Environmental Psychology.   
PSY 240: Industrial/Organizational Psychology.   
PSY 245: Psychological Testing and Assessment.   
PSY 248: Introduction to Primate Behavior Studies.   
PSY 305: Experimental Psychology I.   
PSY 306: Experimental Psychology II.   
PSY 307: Research in Social Psychology.   
PSY 308: Motivation and Emotion.   
PSY 310: Psychology of Learning.   
PSY 314: Cognitive Psychology.   
PSY 316: Physiological Psychology.   
PSY 317: Psychology of Sensation and Perception.   
PSY 318: Comparative Psychology and Ethology.   
PSY 319: Social and Emotional Development.   
PSY 320: Theories of Personality.   
PSY 326: Advanced Statistical Methods in Psychology.   
PSY 328 (WST 348): Family Psychology.   
PSY 330: Social Psychology.   
PSY 331: Psychology and the Law.   
PSY 335: Health Psychology.   
PSY 336: The Psychology of Ethnicity.   
PSY 338: Community Psychology.   
PSY 340: Evolutionary Psychology.   
PSY 348: History of Psychology.   
PSY 350: Special Topics in Geropsychology.   
PSY 366: Clinical Neuropsychology.   
PSY 410: Learning Theory.   
PSY 415: Seminar in Theories of Developmental Psychology.   
PSY 416: Seminar in Physiological Psychology.   
PSY 417: Seminar in Perception.   
PSY 430: Seminar in Social Psychology.   
PSY 433: Methods of Psychological Intervention.   
PSY 434: Seminar in Abnormal Psychology.   
PSY 440: Seminar in Psychological Services.   
PSY 445: Seminar in Psychological Testing and Assessment.   
PSY 450: Advanced Seminar in Contemporary Issues in Psychology.   
PSY 470: Practicum in Psychological Services.   
PSY 485: Independent Study in Psychology.   
PSY 495: Honors Research in Psychology.   
Psychology   
Psychology of Memory   
R   
Readmission to Lehman College   
REC 300: History and Philosophy of Recreation.   
REC 320: Recreation Leadership.   
REC 321: Introduction to Therapeutic Recreation Service.   
REC 324: Therapeutic Recreation for Children and Youth.   
REC 325: Therapeutic Recreation in Long-Term Care.   
REC 360: Selected Topics in Recreation.   
REC 361: Camp Leadership and Outdoor Recreation.   
REC 370: Recreation Internship.   
REC 387: Research and Evaluation in Recreation Service.   
REC 401: Administration of Recreation Services.   
REC 421: Programs in Therapeutic Recreation Service.   
REC 422: Program Planning in Recreation.   
REC 425: Processes and Techniques of Therapeutic Recreation.   
REC 470: Senior Internship in Recreation.   
REC 471: Therapeutic Recreation Internship.   
REC 485: Honors.   
REC 493: Special Project.   
Recital Hall   
Recreation Education   
Recreation Minor   
Recreation Opportunities   
Refund of Tuition and Fees to TAP and other Financial Aid Recipients   
Refunds   
Refunds of Fees   
Refunds of Tuition   
Regents Awards for Children of Deceased of Disabled Veterans   
REH 220: Introduction to Developmental Disabilities.   
REH 230: Introduction to Youth Studies.   
REH 240: Principles of Psychiatric Rehabilitation.   
REH 330: Management of Youth-Serving Organizations.   
REH 370: Practicum in Youth Services.   
Relevant Courses in the Humanities and Social Sciences   
Representing the College   
Requirement of a Minor   
Requirements for a Chemistry Minor   
Requirements for Entrance into the Bachelor of Science Program in Nursing (Generic)   
Requirements for Entrance into the Bachelor of Science Program in Nursing for Registered Nurses (Licensed in New York State)   
Requirements for Professional Coursework   
Requirements for Professional Practice   
Requirements for the Minor in Comparative Literature (12 Credits)   
Requirements for the Minor in Italian-American Studies   
Research Institutes and Community Resources   
RUS (POL) 220: Soviet Life and Culture.   
RUS 101: Elementary Russian I.   
RUS 102: Elementary Russian II.   
RUS 203: Elements of Contemporary Russian I.   
RUS 281: Intermediate Russian Tutorial.   
RUS 285: Individualized Intermediate Foreign Language Study.   
RUS 310: Comparative Grammar.   
RUS 381: Tutorial in Russian.   
RUS 385: Individualized Advanced Foreign Language Study.   
RUS 491: Honors Course in Russian.   
Russian   
Russian Language, Literature, and Culture (Conducted in Russian)   
S   
Schedule of Courses   
Scholarships and Awards   
School of Adult and Professional Studies   
School of Arts and Humanities   
School of Education   
School of Natural and Social Sciences   
School of Natural and Social Sciences   
School of Natural and Social Sciences   
Science Laboratories   
Second Degree Students Transferring to Lehman   
Second Undergraduate Degree Program   
SEEK (Search For Education, Evaluation, and Knowledge   
Senior Citizens   
Sigma XI   
SLA 281: Individual Study in Slavic Languages.   
SLA 481: Tutorial.   
SLA 485: Special Studies in Slavic.   
Smoking   
SOC (DST) 220: Social Scientific Perspectives on Health and Disability.   
SOC (DST) 333: Sociology of Disability.   
SOC (NUR) 240: Death, Dying, and Bereavement.   
SOC (PHI)(AAS) 338: Race and Ethnicity in Society.   
SOC (PHI)(CLT) 354: Philosophy of the Social Sciences.   
SOC (POL) (MES) 328: Gender and Society in Middle East and North African Societies.   
SOC (POL) 324: Sociology of Politics.   
SOC (POL) 326: Political Socialization.   
SOC (POL) 470: Seminar and Internship Program in New York Government.   
SOC (WST) 322: Sociology of Gender and Reproduction.   
SOC 166: Fundamentals of Sociology.   
SOC 222: The Women's Movement in the United States—Eighteenth Century to the Present.   
SOC 223: Quantitative Reasoning and Data Analysis for Social Scientists.   
SOC 225: Women and Religion.   
SOC 226: Social Movements.   
SOC 227 (WST 237): Sociology of the Family.   
SOC 228 (WST 218): Gender and Society.   
SOC 229: Sociology of Leisure.   
SOC 230: Criminology.   
SOC 231: Social Problems.   
SOC 233: Youth in Modern Society.   
SOC 234: Urban Sociology.   
SOC 235: Education and Society.   
SOC 236: Mind, Self, and Society.   
SOC 237: Ethnic Stratification.   
SOC 238: Religion in America.   
SOC 239: Sociology of Culture.   
SOC 242 (HIS 342)(HCU 342): Anti-Semitism from Early Christianity to Hitler.   
SOC 243: The Aged in Modern Society.   
SOC 245: Social Processes of Global Interdependencies.   
SOC 249 (MMS 244): Communication in Society.   
SOC 250: Racial and Ethnic Communities in the United States.   
SOC 251: Special Studies in Sociology.   
SOC 252: Religious Groups.   
SOC 255: Selected Topics in Social Policy.   
SOC 267: Social Statistics.   
SOC 281: Tutorial in Sociology.   
SOC 300: The Sociological Imagination.   
SOC 301 (POL 331): Methods of Social Reseach.   
SOC 302: Foundations of Modern Sociological Theories.   
SOC 303 (POL 346): Advanced Methods of Social Research.   
SOC 304: Collective Behavior.   
SOC 305: Sociology of Health Care.   
SOC 306: Sociology of Work.   
SOC 307: Mass Communication and Public Opinion.   
SOC 308: Modern Organizations.   
SOC 309: Social Inequality.   
SOC 310: Knowledge, Science, and Society.   
SOC 319: Population and Society.   
SOC 320: Immigration and Adaptation.   
SOC 321: The Sociology of Food and Nutrition.   
SOC 327: Sociology of American Policy-Making.   
SOC 332: Religion and Society.   
SOC 334: Urban Sociology in Global Perspective.   
SOC 335 (POL 320): Education, Politics, and Society: Global and Cross-Cultural Perspectives.   
SOC 339: American Demography.   
SOC 343: Sociological Theories of Aging.   
SOC 344: Qualitative Methods.   
SOC 345: Statistics for Social Scientists.   
SOC 350: Selected Topics in Race and Ethnicity.   
SOC 351: Issues and Problems in Sociology Theory.   
SOC 402: Methods of Data Collection and Analysis.   
SOC 450: Seminar in Selected Problems of Sociology.   
SOC 460: Honors Seminar - Special Topics.   
SOC 481: Advanced Tutorial in Sociology.   
Social Work   
Sociology   
Solicitation on Campus   
SPA (ENG)(LPR) 339: Latino/Latina Literatures in English.   
SPA (LAC) 233: Latin American Literature in Translation.   
SPA (LAC) 233: Latin American Literature in Translation.   
SPA (LAC) 233: Latin American Literature in Translation.   
SPA (LAC) 250: Contemporary Problems in the Hispanic World.   
SPA (LAC) 265: Contemporary Literature of Spain and Spanish America.   
SPA (LAC) 320: Spanish American Literature of the Nineteenth Century.   
SPA (LAC) 352: Special Topics in Hispanic Literature.   
SPA (LAC) 359: Spanish-American Civilization.   
SPA 101: Elementary Spanish I.   
SPA 102: Elementary Spanish II.   
SPA 103: Elementary Spanish I.   
SPA 104: Elementary Spanish II.   
SPA 105: Elementary Spanish I.   
SPA 106: Elementary Spanish II.   
SPA 107: Elementary Spanish: Intensive Course.   
SPA 108: Elementary Spanish III.   
SPA 111: Elementary Spanish I.   
SPA 112: Elementary Spanish II.   
SPA 113: Elementary Spanish for Heritage Speakers I.   
SPA 114: Elementary Spanish for Heritage Speakers II.   
SPA 201: Intermediate Spanish Grammar.   
SPA 202: Intermediate Spanish Reading.   
SPA 203: Elements of Contemporary Spanish I.   
SPA 204: Elements of Contemporary Spanish II.   
SPA 207: Conversational Spanish.   
SPA 208: Intermediate Spanish Conversation.   
SPA 234: Cervantes and the Modern Novel.   
SPA 251: Topics in Spanish Literature and Spanish-American Literature.   
SPA 266: Business Spanish and Correspondence.   
SPA 281: Tutorial.   
SPA 285: Individualized Intermediate Foreign Language Study.   
SPA 293: Workshop in Creative Writing.   
SPA 300: Introduction to Literary Studies.   
SPA 301: Spanish Literature from the Middle Ages to 1700.   
SPA 302: Spanish and Spanish-American Literature from the Eighteenth to the Twentieth Century.   
SPA 305: Advanced Conversation.   
SPA 306: Advanced Spanish Composition.   
SPA 307: Translation.   
SPA 308: Spanish Phonetics and Diction.   
SPA 309: Advanced Spanish Grammar.   
SPA 310: Comparative Grammar.   
SPA 321: Neoclassicism and Romanticism in Spain.   
SPA 322: Realism in the Spanish Narrative.   
SPA 323: Spanish Novel and Lyric Poetry of the Golden Age.   
SPA 330: Twentieth-Century Spanish Literature.   
SPA 331: Cervantes's Don Quixote.   
SPA 332 (LAC 328): Spanish-American Fiction of the Twentieth Century.   
SPA 333: Spanish American Literature of the Conquest.   
SPA 340: Spanish Literature of the Middle Ages.   
SPA 341: Spanish 'Comedia' of the Golden Age.   
SPA 342: Spanish Literature after the Civil War.   
SPA 343 (LAC 344): Twentieth-Century Latin American Poetry.   
SPA 350: History of the Spanish Language.   
SPA 357: Special Topics in Spanish Language.   
SPA 358: Spanish Civilization.   
SPA 370: Internship.   
SPA 381: Tutorial.   
SPA 385: Individualized Advanced Foreign Language Study.   
SPA 450: Advanced Seminar.   
SPA 481: Honors Course in Spanish. Special Studies in Spanish-American Literature.   
SPA 482: Honors Course in Spanish. Special Studies in Spanish Literature.   
Spanish   
Special Admission Categories   
Special Curriculum Programs   
Special Examination Fees   
Special Program in Plant Sciences in Conjunction with the New York Botanical Garden   
Special Provisions for Students in the Military   
Special Studies   
Speech-Language-Hearing Sciences   
SPV (LNG) 245: Articulatory Phonetics.   
SPV (LNG) 312: Bilingualism.   
SPV (LNG) 323: Introduction to Phonology.   
SPV (LNG) 324: Semantics.   
SPV 101: Introduction to American Sign Language I.   
SPV 102: Elementary American Sign Language 2.   
SPV 162: Language, Speech, and Hearing.   
SPV 221 (LNG 230): Language Acquisition.   
SPV 246: Introduction to Linguistics.   
SPV 247: Anatomy and Physiology of the Speech Mechanism.   
SPV 248: Acoustic Phonetics.   
SPV 249: Hearing Science.   
SPV 300: Neurolinguistics of Aging.   
SPV 322 (LNG 321): Introduction to Syntax.   
SPV 326: Speech Pathology: Functional Disorders.   
SPV 327: Speech Pathology: Organic Disorders.   
SPV 328: Introduction to Audiology.   
SPV 429: Organization of Speech and Hearing Programs.   
SPV 430: Clinical Observation in Speech-Language Pathology and Audiology.   
SPV 487: Independent Study in Speech and Hearing Sciences.   
SPV 491: Research Project in Speech and Hearing Sciences.   
Statement of Credits for Dance Performing Groups   
Statement of Nondiscrimination   
Student Classification   
Student Disability Services   
Student Life Facilities and Programs / Services   
Summer Session   
Summer Sessions   
SWA 101: Elementary Swahili I.   
SWA 102: Elementary Swahili II.   
SWA 201: Intermediate Swahili I.   
SWK 237: Introduction to Social Work.   
SWK 239: Social Welfare Institutions.   
SWK 242: Social Work Practice with Older Adults.   
SWK 250: Special Studies in Social Work.   
SWK 251: Introduction to Social Work Practice with Substance Abusing Clients.   
SWK 305: Human Behavior and the Social Environment I.   
SWK 306: Human Behavior and the Social Environment II.   
SWK 311: Social Work Practice I.   
SWK 312: Social Work II.   
SWK 342: Social Welfare Policies in an Aging Society.   
SWK 351: Theories and Social Work Practice Interventions with Substance Abusing Clients.   
SWK 381: Tutorial in Social Work.   
SWK 440: Fieldwork Seminar I.   
SWK 441: Fieldwork Seminar II.   
SWK 443: Social Welfare Policy.   
SWK 470: Fieldwork I.   
SWK 471: Fieldwork II.   
SWK 485: Honors Seminar in Social Work.   
SWK 495: Honors Tutorial in Social Work.   
T   
Teacher Academy   
Teacher Certification   
Teacher Certification   
Teacher Certification   
Teacher Certification   
Teacher Certification   
Teacher Certification   
Teacher Certification   
Teacher Education Programs   
Teacher Education Programs in Middle and High School Education   
Teacher Education Services   
Testing Requirements   
Testing Requirements for Incoming Freshmen, Transfer Students, and Information Regarding CUNY Assessment Tests Exemptions   
THE (AAS) 238: African American Theatre.   
THE (COM) (ENW) 309: Screenwriting.   
THE (COM) 232: Voice and Speech for the Actor.   
THE (ENW) 308: Playwriting.   
THE (MMJ) 343: Voice-Over for Radio, Film, and TV.   
THE 200: Theatre Workshop.   
THE 201: Theatre Workshop: Scenery/Properties.   
THE 202: Theatre Workshop: Costume/Wardrobe.   
THE 203: Theatre Workshop: Lighting/Sound.   
THE 205: Voice and Diction for the Stage.   
THE 208: Acting I.   
THE 211: Play Analysis.   
THE 220: Movement for Actors and Dancers.   
THE 233: Stage Makeup.   
THE 234: Visual Elements of the Theatre.   
THE 235: Stagecraft.   
THE 239: Creative Dramatics for Children.   
THE 241: The Art of the Theatre.   
THE 243: Queer Theatre.   
THE 245: Puppetry.   
THE 251: Experiencing Theatre.   
THE 300: Advanced Theatre Workshop.   
THE 320: The Children's Theatre.   
THE 325: The Artist and Society.   
THE 326: History of the Theatre I.   
THE 327: History of the Theatre II.   
THE 331: Acting II.   
THE 332: Theatre Theory.   
THE 335: Directing I.   
THE 336: Scenic Design.   
THE 337: Costume Design.   
THE 338: Lighting Design.   
THE 344: Acting for the Camera.   
THE 348: Performing Arts Management.   
THE 370: Theatre Internship.   
THE 408 (ENW 330): Advanced Playwriting Workshop.   
THE 427: Advanced Costume Design.   
THE 434: Advanced Technical Theatre.   
THE 435: Advanced Acting.   
THE 436: Advanced Scenic Design.   
THE 438: Advanced Lighting Design.   
THE 441: Directing II.   
THE 443: Studies in Contemporary Theatre.   
THE 448: Advanced Performing Arts Management.   
THE 449: Working in Theatre.   
THE 454: Special Studies in Theatre.   
THE 470: Advanced Theatre Internship.   
THE 488: Independent Study in Theatre.   
THE 492: Research Project in Theatre.   
The Adult Degree Program   
The APEX   
The Bookstore   
The Bronx Institute   
The Cafeteria   
The Center for School/College Collaboratives   
The Certification Sequences   
The Child Care Center   
The City and the Humanities   
The City University of New York Campus and Workplace Violence Policy   
The City University of New York Computer User Responsibilities   
The City University Of New York Policies And Procedures Concerning Sexual Assault, Stalking, And Domestic And Intimate Partner Violence Against Students   
The City University of New York Policy on Withholding Student Records   
The City University of New York   
The City University of New York   
The Counseling Center   
The Early Childhood Certification Sequences (Birth to Grade 2)   
The Financial Aid Office   
The Individualized Baccalaureate Program   
The Institute for Irish American Studies   
The Institute for Literacy Studies   
The Language Laboratory   
The Lehman Scholars Program   
The Lehman Scholars Program   
The Lehman Scholars Program   
The Leonard Lief Library   
The Office of Campus Life   
The Office of Career Services   
The SEEK Program   
The Speech and Hearing Center   
The Student Health Center   
The Undergraduate General Education Curriculum   
Time Limit to Complete the Nursing Program   
Title IV Refunds   
Total Withdrawals   
Transfer Credit   
Transfer Students   
Tuition   
Tuition and Fees   
Tuition Assistance Program (TAP)   
Tuition, Fees, and Financial Aid   
Tutoring Programs   
U   
U.S. Bureau of Indian Affairs Aid to Native Americans   
Undergraduate Bulletin 2011-2013   
Undergraduate Curriculum   
Undergraduate Grading Systems and Related Policies   
Undergraduate Teacher Certifications   
Upper-Division Interdisciplinary General Education Requirement (6 Credits)   
URB 450: Urban Studies Seminar.   
URB 470: Field Research.   
Urban Community Development (Interdisciplinary minor)   
Urban Studies (Interdisciplinary)   
Urban Studies Program   
V   
Veterans   
Veterans Administration (VA) Educational Benefits   
Vietnam Veterans and Persian Gulf Veterans Tuition Award (VVTA and PGVTA)   
Visiting Students   
Vocational Rehabilitation   
W   
Withdrawal from Courses   
Women's Studies (Interdisciplinary)   
Women's Studies Option   
World Classics (Interdisciplinary and Interdepartmental)   
Writing-Intensive Course Requirements   
WST (AAS) 228: The African-American Family.   
WST (AAS) 239: Black Women in American Society.   
WST (AAS) 240: Women in African Society.   
WST (AAS) 347: Black Feminisms.   
WST (ANT) 206: Anthropological Perspectives on Women and Men.   
WST (ENG) 344: Women Writers in English.   
WST (ENG) 345: Topics in Gender and Sexuality.   
WST (HEA) 302: Women and Health.   
WST (HIA) (ACU) 311: Women in Antiquity.   
WST (HIU)(AAS) 340: History of African American Women.   
WST (HIW) (MES) 304: History of Women and Society in the Islamic Middle East.   
WST (LNG) 338: Women, Men, and Language.   
WST (MMJ) 330: Women, Minorities, and the Media.   
WST (PSY) 209: Psychology of Women.   
WST (SOC) 322: Sociology of Gender and Reproduction.   
WST 218 (SOC 228): Gender and Society.   
WST 220: Introduction to Women's Studies.   
WST 250: Topics in Women and Society.   
WST 255: Topics in Women and Religion.   
WST 260: Topics in the History of the Women's Movement.   
WST 348 (PSY 328): Family Psychology.   
WST 481: Senior Seminar in Women's Studies.   
WU and F Grades Policy   
Y   
YDH 285: Individualized Intermediate Foreign Language Study.   
YDH 385: Individualized Advanced Foreign Language Study.   
YOR 101: Elementary Yoruba I.   
YOR 102: Elementary Yoruba II.   

Last modified: 5/13/2013