On the Accuracy of Nielsen Homescan Data
by Liran Einav,
Ephraim Leibtag, and Aviv Nevo
Economic Research Report No. (ERR-69) 34 pp, December 2008
Cover image for ERS report "On the Accuracy of Nielsen Homescan Data" (ERS-69)
Researchers use Nielsen Homescan data, which provide detailed food-purchase information from a panel of U.S. households, to address a variety of important research topics. However, some question the credibility of the data since the data are self-recorded and the recording process is time-consuming. Matching purchase records from 2004 Homescan data with data obtained from a large grocery retailer, it is evident that quantities purchased are reported more accurately in Homescan than are prices. Many of the price differences may be driven by the way Nielsen imputes prices: when available, Nielsen uses store-level prices instead of the actual price paid by the household. There are also differences by household type in the tendency to make mistakes that are correlated with demographic variables. However, the fraction of variance explained by the documented recording errors is in line with other research data sets for which cross-validation studies have been conducted.
Keywords: Nielsen, Homescan, scanner data, validation study
In this publication...
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Report summary, Pdf file 99 kb | HTML
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Abstract, Contents, and Summary, Pdf file 128 kb
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Introduction, Pdf file 26 kb
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Data Sources, Pdf file 26 kb
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Data Construction, Pdf file 32 kb
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Record-Matching Strategy, Pdf file 155 kb
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Do the Differences Matter?, Pdf file 29 kb
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Conclusions, Pdf file 25 kb
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References, Pdf file 23 kb
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Entire report, Pdf file 356 kb
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